Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
++Sturio / the sturgio{n} is a gret fisshe in the ro{n}ninge waters /
and he taketh no fode i{n} his body, but lyueth of {th}e styl and swete
ayres therfore he hathe a small bely / w{i}t{h} a hede and no mouthe,
but vnder his throte he hathe a hole {tha}t he closeth whan he wyll / he
openeth it whan it is fayre weder / & with an east wynde he waxeth fat /
and whan that the north winde bloweth, than falleth he to the grou{n}de
/ it is a fisshe of ix. fote longe whan he is ful growen / he hath whyte
swete flesshe & yolow fatte / & he hathe no bone in all his body but
only in his hede.
Cap. xcij.
[Sidenote: _Tench._]
++Tecna is a tenche of the fresshe water, and is fedde in the mudde lyke
{th}e ele / & is moche lyke of colours: it is a
[Sidenote: Tintinalus.]
swete fisshe, but it is euyll to disiest. ¶ Tintinalus is a fayre mery
fisshe, & is swete of sauour, & well smellinge lyke the
[Sidenote: Torpedo.]
tyme, where of it bereth the name. ¶ ++Torpido is a fisshe. but who-so
handeleth hym shalbe lame & defe of ly{m}mes / that he shall fele no
thyng / & it hathe a maner of Squitana {tha}t is spoke{n} of in {th}e
lxxxiiii. chapter[1], and his nature.
Cap. xciij.
[Sidenote: _Trout._]
[Textnotes:
[A _for_ Trutta]
[B ? flesshe]]
... ¶ ++Trncka[A] / the trowte is a fisshe of the ryuer, & hathe scales,
& vpo{n} his body spottys of yelow and blodye coloure. & his fisshe[B]
is rede frome {th}e monthe of July to the monthe of Noue{m}ber / and is
moche sweter than {th}e fresshe samo{n}; and all the other part of the
yere his fisshe[B] is whyte.
Cap. xcv.
[Sidenote: Testudo.]
++Testudo is a fysshe in a shelle / & is in {th}e se of Inde / & his
shelle is very great & like a muskle / & be nyght they go out for theyr
mete / & whan they haue eten theyr bely full / tha{n} they slepe
swy{m}mi{n}g vpon the wat{er}. tha{n} ther come iij. fisshers botes / of
{th}e wiche .iij. twayn take one of these muskles. Solinus sayth. {tha}t
this muskle hathe his vppermest shell so brode that it may couere a
howse / where many folke may hyde them vnder / And it gothe out the
wat{er} vpon the londe / & there it layth an hondred egges as grete as
gose eggis / and couer the{m} w{ith} erth / & oftentymes be night it
gothe to the eggys & layeth vpo{n} the{m} w{i}t{h} her brest, & than
become they yo{n}ges.
[This copy of Admiral Swinburne’s _Andrewe_ ends with the next column of
this page, sign. v. i. back, with an illustration not headed, but which
is that to Cap. xcvij.]
[Footnote 1: Squatin{us} is a fisshe in {th}e se, of fiue cubites
longe: his tayle is a fote brode, & he hideth him in the slimy
mudde of {th}e se, & marreth al other fisshes that come nigh him:
it hath so sharpe a ski{n}ne that in som places they shaue wode
with it, & bone also / on his ski{n}ne is blacke short here. The
nature hathe made him so harde that he can nat almoste be persed
with nouther yron nor stele.]
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