Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
[Sidenotes:
_Keruynge of Flesshe._
[a] Your hands must be clean; only two fingers and a thumb should
be put on your knife, or on fish, flesh, or fowl. [b] Wipe your
knife on your napkin. [c] Lay 4 trenchers for your lord, with 2 or
4 on them and the upper crust of a fine loaf. [d] Give heed to
what is indigestible, as resty, fat things, feathers, heads, legs,
&c.]
¶ Seruyce.
¶ [a] Take your knyfe in your ha{n}de, and cut brawne in y^e dysshe as
it lyeth, & laye it on your soueraynes trenchour, & se there be
mustarde. [b] Venyson with fourme{n}ty is good for your souerayne:
touche not the venyson with your ha{n}de, but with your knyfe cut it
.xii. draugh[Fol. A 5b.]tes with the edge of your knyfe, and cut it out
in to y^e fourmenty / doo in the same wyse with pesen & bacon, befe
chyne and motto{n} / pare the befe, cut the motto{n} / & laye to your
souerayne / beware of fumosytees / salte, senewe, fatte, resty & rawe.
In syrupe, [c] fesande, partryche, stockdoue, & chekyns / in the lefte
ha{n}de take them by the pynyo{n}, & with the foreparte of your knyfe
lyfte vp your wy{n}ges / than mynce it in to the syrupe / beware of
sky{n}ne rawe & senowe. [d] Goos, tele, malarde, & swa{n}ne, reyse
[L] the legges, than the wynges / laye the body in y^e myddes or in a
nother plater / the wynges in the myddes & the legges; after laye the
brawne bytwene the legges / & the wynges in the plater. [e] Capo{n} or
henne of grece, lyfte the legges, tha{n} the wynges, & caste on wyne or
ale, than mynce the wynge & giue your souerayne. Fesande, partryche,
[f] plouer or lapwynge, reyse y^e wynges, & after the legges. woodcocke,
[g] bytture, egryt, snyte, curlewe & heronsewe, vnlace them, breke of
the pynyons, necke & becke / tha{n} reyse the legges, & let the fete be
on styll, than the wynges. [h] A crane, reyse the wynges fyrst, & beware
of the trumpe in his brest. Pecocke, storke, bustarde & [i] shouyllarde,
vnlace them as a crane, and let y^e fete be on styll. [k] Quayle,
sparow, larke, martynet, pegyon, swalowe, & thrusshe, y^e legges fyrst,
tha{n} y^e wynges. [l] Fawne, kyde, and lambe, laye the kydney to your
souerayne, tha{n} lyfe vp the sholder & gyue your souerayne a rybbe.
[m] Venyson roste, cut it in the dysshe, & laye it to your souerayne.
[n] A cony, lay hy{m} on the backe, cut away the ventes bytwene the
hy{n}der legges, breke the canell bone, than reyse the sydes, than lay
the cony on y^e wombe, on eche syde the chyne y^e two sydes departed
from the chy{n}e, tha{n} laye the bulke, chyne, & sydes, in y^e dysshe.
[Fol. A 6.] [o] Also ye must my{n}ce foure lesses to one morcell of
mete, that your soverayne may take it in the sauce. [p] All bake metes
that ben hote, open them a-boue the coffyn; & all that ben colde, ope{n}
theym in the mydwaye. [q] Custarde, cheke them inche square that your
souerayne may ete therof. [r] Doucettes, pare awaye the sydes & the
bottom: beware of fumosytes.
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