Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
++On Eester daye & so forthe to Pe{n}tycost, after y^e seruy{n}ge of the
table there shall be set brede, tre{n}chours, and spones, after the
estymacyo{n} of them that shall syt there; and thus ye shall serue your
souerayne; [a] laye [six or eight[L*]] tre{n}chours / & yf he be of a
lower degre [or] estate, laye fyue trenchours / & yf he be of lower
degre, foure trenchours / & of an other degre, thre trenchours /
[b] than cut brede for your souerayne after ye knowe his condycyons,
wheder it be cutte in y^e myddes or pared, or elles for to be cut in
small peces. Also ye must vndersta{n}de how y^e mete shall be serued
before youre souerayne, & namely [c] on Eester daye after the
gouernaunce & seruyce of y^e countree where ye were borne. [d] Fyrste on
that daye he shall serue a calfe soden and blessyd / and than sode{n}
egges with grene sauce, and set them before the most pryncypall estate /
and that lorde by cause of his hyghe estate shall departe them all
aboute hym / than serue potage, as wortes, Iowtes, or browes, with befe,
motto{n}, or vele / & capo{n}s that ben coloured with saffron, and bake
metes. [e] And the seconde course, Iussell with mamony, and rosted,
endoured / & pegyons with bake metes, as tartes, chewettes, & flawnes, &
other, after the dysposycyon of the cokes. [f] And at soupertyme dyuers
sauces of motto{n} or vele in broche[M], after the ordynaunce of the
stewarde / and than chekyns with bacon, vele, roste pegyons or lambe, &
kydde roste with y^e heed & the portenaunce on lambe & pygges fete, with
vinegre & percely theron, & a ta{n}sye fryed, & other bake metes / ye
shall vndersta{n}de this maner of seruyce [Fol. B i.] dureth to
Pentecoste, saue fysshe dayes. Also take hede how ye shall araye these
thynges before your souerayne / [g] fyrst ye shall se there be grene
sauces of sorell or of vynes, that is holde a sauce for the fyrst course
/ and ye shall begyn to reyse the capon.
[Sidenotes:
_The Dinner Courses from Easter to Whitsunday._
From Easter to Pentecost, set bread, trenchers and spoons: [a] 6
or 8 trenchers for a great lord, 3 for one of low degree. [b] Then
cut bread for eating. [c] For Easter-day Feast: [d] First Course:
A Calf, boiled and blessed; boiled Eggs and green sauce; Potage,
with beef, saffron-stained Capons. [e] Second Course: Mameny,
Pigeons, Chewets, Flawnes. [f] Supper: Chickens, Veal, roast Kid,
Pigs’-Feet, a Tansey fried. [g] Green Sauces of sorrel or vines,
for the first course.]
[Headnote: KERUYNG OF ALL MANER OF FOWLES.]
¶ Here endeth the feest of Eester tyll Pentecoste.
And here begynneth keruyng of all maner of fowles.
¶ Sauce that capon.
¶ Take vp a capon, & lyfte vp the ryght legge and the ryght wynge, & so
araye forth & laye hym in the plater as he sholde flee, & serve your
souerayne / & knowe well that capons or chekyns ben arayed after one
sauce; the chekyn shall be sauced with grene sauce or vergyus.
¶ Lyfte that swanne.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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