Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
[Sidenotes:
_Dinner Courses from the Nativity[*] of St John the Baptist_,
(June 24,) _to Michaelmas._
[a] First Course: soups, vegetables, legs of Pork, &c. [b] Second
Course: roast Mutton, glazed Pigeons, Fritters, &c. [c] Serve a
Pheasant dry, with salt and ginger: a Heronsewe with salt and
powder (blanche?) [d] Treat open-clawed birds like capons.]
[Footnote *: The feast of St John’s Beheading is on Aug. 29.]
¶ From the feest of saynt Myghell vnto the feest of Chrystynmasse.
[a] ++In the fyrst course, potage, befe, motton, bacon, or
pestelles of porke, or with goose, capon, mallarde, swanne, or fesande,
as it is before sayd, with tartes, or bake metes, or chynes of porke.
[b] In the second course, potage, mortrus, or conyes, or sewe / than
roste flesshe, motton, porke, vele, pullettes, chekyns, pygyons, teeles,
wegyons, mallardes, partryche, woodcoke, plouer, bytture, curlewe,
heronsewe / venyson roost, grete byrdes, snytes, feldefayres, thrusshes,
fruyters, chewettes, befe with sauce gelopere, roost with sauce pegyll,
& other ba[Fol. B iii.]ke metes as is aforesayde. And yf ye kerue afore
your lorde or your lady ony soden flesshe, [c] kerue awaye the sky{n}ne
aboue / tha{n} kerue resonably of y^e flesshe to your lorde or lady, and
[d] specyally for ladyes, for y^e[N] wyll soone be angry, for theyr
thoughtes ben soone changed / and some lordes wyll be sone pleased, &
some wyll not / as they be of co{m}pleccyo{n}. [e] The goos & swanne may
be cut as ye do other fowles y^t haue hole fete, or elles as your lorde
or your lady wyll aske it. Also a swa{n}ne w{i}t{h} chawdron, capo{n},
or fesande, ought for to be arayed as it is aforesayd / but the skynne
must be had awaye / & whan they be{n} kerued before your lorde or your
lady / for generally [f] the skynne of all maner clove{n} foted fowles
is vnholsome / & the skynne of all maner hole foted fowles be{n} holsome
for to be eten. Also wete ye well that all maner hole foted fowles that
haue theyr lyuy{n}g vpon the water, theyr skynnes ben holsome & clene,
for by y^e clenes of the water / & fysshe, is theyr lyuynge. And yf that
they ete ony stynkynge thynge, it is made so clene with y^e water that
all the corrupcyon is clene gone away frome it. [g] And the sky{n}ne of
capo{n}, henne, or chekyn, ben not so clene, for the[y] ete foule
thynges in the strete / & therfore the skynnes be{n} not so holsome /
for it is not theyr kynde to entre in to y^e ryuer to make theyr mete
voyde of y^e fylth. [h] Mallarde, goose, or swanne, they ete vpon the
londe foule mete / but a-no{n}, after theyr ky{n}de, they go to the
ryuer, & theyr they clense them of theyr foule stynke. A fesande as it
is aforesayd / but y^e sky{n}ne is not holsome / [i] than take y^e
heddes of all felde byrdes and wood byrdes, as fesande, pecocke,
partryche, woodcocke, and curlewe, for they ete in theyr degrees foule
thynges, as wormes, todes, and other suche.
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