Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
[Footnote 3: The woodcuts are Messrs Virtue’s, and have been used
in Mr Thomas Wright’s _History of Domestic Manners and Customs_,
&c.]
[Footnote 4: If any one thinks it a bore to read these Prefaces,
I can assure him it was a much greater bore to have to hunt up the
material for them, and set aside other pressing business for it.
But the Boke of Curtasye binding on editors does not allow them to
present to their readers a text with no coat and trowsers on. If
any Members should take offence at any expressions in this or any
future Preface of mine, as a few did at some words in the last I
wrote, I ask such Members to consider the first maxim in their
Boke of Curtasye, _Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth_. Prefaces
are gift horses; and if mine buck or shy now and then, I ask their
riders to sit steady, and take it easy. On the present one at
least they’ll be carried across some fresh country worth seeing.]
[Footnote 5: scholars?]
[Footnote 6: Sir H. Nicolas, in his Glossary to his _Privy Purse
Expenses of Henry VIII._, p. 327, col. 2, says, “No word has been
more commented upon than ‘Henchmen’ or Henxmen. Without entering
into the controversy, it may be sufficient to state, that in the
reign of Henry the Eighth it meant the pages of honour. They were
the sons of gentlemen, and in public processions always walked
near the monarch’s horse: a correct idea may be formed of their
appearance from the representation of them in one of the pictures
in the meeting room of the Society of Antiquarians. It seems from
these entries (p. 79,[*] 125, 182, 209, 230, 265) that they lodged
in the house of Johnson, the master of the king’s barge, and that
the rent of it was 40_s_. per annum. Observations on the word will
be found in Spelman’s _Etymol._, Pegge’s _Curialia_, from the
Liber Niger, Edw. IV., Lodge’s _Illustrations_, vol. i. p. 359,
the _Northumberland Household Book_, Blount’s _Glossary_.”
The _Promptorium_ has “Heyncemann (henchemanne) _Gerolocista,
duorum generum, (gerolocista)_,” and Mr Way in his note says, “The
pages of distinguished personages were called henxmen, as Spelman
supposes, from Ger. _hengst_, a war-horse, or according to Bp.
Percy, from their place being at the side or _haunch_ of their
lord.” See the rest of Mr Way’s note. He is a most provokingly
careful editor. If ever you hit on a plum in your wanderings
through other books you are sure to find it afterwards in one of
Mr Way’s notes when you bethink yourself of turning to the
Promptorium.
In Lord Percy’s Household (_North. H. Book_, p. 362) the Henchemen
are mentioned next to the Earl’s own sons and their tutor (?) in
the list of “Persones that shall attende upon my Lorde at his
Borde Daily, ande have no more but his Revercion Except Brede and
Drynk.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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