Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
And we, the subscribers, writing with the above recommendations
and willing to part with a portion of the substance, we as
stewards are blessed with, in order to carry the same into
effect (provided always, nevertheless, that no part of the
fund shall ever be applied towards paying the master’s salary
so as to reduce the schooling of children who are in affluent
circumstances, lower than 40 shillings per annum, and may be
raised at the discretion of the trustees), do hereby promise
for ourselves, our heirs, and executors, or administrators
to pay, or cause to be paid, the several sums to our names
annexed, to the trustees for ... school. Otherwise, five
per cent. interest from the dates respectively to our names
prefixed until paid or till such other persons as may be
appointed by the monthly meeting to receive the same. In
witness whereof, ...[644]
The situation of schools near the close of the century is shown in a
report of 1797 to be as stated below. Though this report states no fund
is established, a later report of 1798 states that some progress has been
made in that respect.[645]
The report for 1797 is as follows:
[Sidenote: Three schools; no funds]
The committee in the care of schools report that there is no
fund established for this purpose, yet there are three schools
within the compass of our monthly meeting taught by masters who
are Friends and are under the especial care of a committee of
this meeting.[646]
At the very close of the century Sadsbury Friends were interested in
raising a fund to help in the establishment of the Yearly Meeting’s
boarding school at Westtown, Pennsylvania.[647]
SUMMARY
[Sidenote: The meetings]
This chapter considers the establishment of schools in Kennett, New
Garden, Goshen, Bradford, Uwchlan, London Grove and Sadsbury monthly
meetings.
[Sidenote: Kennett]
[Sidenote: A union school reported]
[Sidenote: Rules drawn for school, property purchased]
No early definite reference is made to education, though the careful
interest in children’s welfare is at all times evident. Not until the
“1777 era” do the reports give any considerable information concerning
schools. Committees were thereafter always in attendance upon the
problems of the schools. In 1781 a “union school” was reported between
Kennett, Bradford and New Garden, which was afterwards discontinued. In
1785 they report “several schools,” in partial accord with demands of
the yearly meeting. Land for Kennett school “number one” was purchased
in 1792, and rules drawn up for its control. Their scheme for raising
permanent funds was not completed until 1795. Two schools, taught by
members of the society, were under the care of the meeting’s committee in
1798.
[Sidenote: Two schools under Kennett meeting]
[Sidenote: Two schools, another proposed]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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