Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.Major, Richard Henry
History
Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.
Major, Richard Henry
Australia -- Discovery and exploration; Discoveries in geography -- Portuguese; Voyages and travels
Between these two islands or headlands, some natives were met by the men
on the thirty-first of April, who did not retire, but ran hastily
towards an eminence, and with signs and gestures attempted to drive them
away. No one was able to understand their language, which, according to
the skipper Martin van Delft, seems to resemble in some respects that of
Malabar; but even this is by no means clear. The colour and stature of
these men, appears from the description given to resemble most that of
the Indians of the east; but they go stark naked, without any regard to
age or sex, as was constantly observed by our sailors from the
above-mentioned date, until their departure. The only exception to this
rule were the women who had children with them, these alone wearing a
slight covering of leaves or such-like over their middle. The whole
number of these islanders did not exceed fourteen or fifteen men; seeing
that our people could not be induced by their grimaces, violent
gestures, yelling and flourishing of assegais, and all kinds of weapons,
to retreat from the shore, they were imprudent enough to throw some of
their assegais, or rather sharpened sticks, at our men, with the
intention of wounding and intimidating them; but their chief, or one who
at least appeared to be so, being hit by a ball from the single musket
which was fired at them in return, the rest began to run quickly away,
being very agile and well made.
The women are tall and slim, with very large mouth and small eyes; the
head of both sexes is curly, like that of the Papuan islanders, and a
yellow or red ointment, prepared with turtle fat, seems to be used as an
ornament. The nature of these tribes is foul and treacherous, as was
apparent at the last moment, when our people were on the point of
departing. Eight islanders attacked and wounded two sailors, with the
hope of seizing upon their clothes, and that after having conversed with
these men for weeks, eaten and drunk with them, visited them on board,
and being allowed to examine everything to their great admiration, after
having received presents, and also on their part regaled our people with
fish and crabs. Besides this, their bad disposition came to light in the
case of the man who had been previously wounded by our party as before
mentioned; when he afterwards was assisted and bandaged, and had every
possible attention shown him by our men, he tore the linen to pieces and
threw it away into a corner; notwithstanding that at other times these
natives appeared particularly greedy after linen, knives, beads, and
such toys.
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