Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.Major, Richard Henry
History
Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.
Major, Richard Henry
Australia -- Discovery and exploration; Discoveries in geography -- Portuguese; Voyages and travels
It is of great importance towards the same argument, to take into
consideration the often confirmed indications given by the Indians of
Taumaco of there being a deep and spacious, populous and fertile
continent towards the south. The land also of the Baia de San Felipe y
Santiago showed very great signs of its being the coast of the southern
continent, as much by its great extent as by there being visible from
it, looming at a great distance, cordilleras of very lofty mountains of
very agreeable aspect; and by the fact of two rivers falling into the
bay, one as large as the Guadalquiver, and the other not quite so broad,
all signs of a continent, or at least of a very spacious and deep
country approaching to a continent.
Many spacious rivers were also seen to discharge themselves along the
coast which the pilot Juan Fernandez discovered, from which and from the
signs of the natives, and from the people being so white, so well clad,
and in all other respects so different from those of Chili and Peru, it
was taken for certain that it was the coast of the southern continent,
and seemed to be far better and richer than that of Peru. Besides all
this, the great number of large islands which, as has been stated, have
been discovered on voyages from the coast of Peru, made with the object
of discovering the southern land, are necessarily the evidences of the
proximity of a very large and not very distant continent, as we see in
the islands of the archipelago of San Lazaro, near which are the
Phillippines, the Moluccas, Amboina, those of Banda,[11] the Javas, and
many others in their neighbourhood, which are the evidences of the
proximity of the great coast of the continent of Asia; I now allude to
India beyond the Ganges, the kingdoms of Siam and Cambodia, that of the
Great Mogul and China, leaving out what lies more to the westward.
From all which it follows how infallibly certain is the greatness,
populousness, fertility, and riches of the southern continent, and how
readily, according to what has been above demonstrated, it may be
discovered and subjected to an evangelical and spiritual conquest, by
which may be attracted to our Mother, the Catholic Church, millions upon
millions of most faithful and sincere sons as the result of this mighty
evangelical conquest. And if the vast extent of the southern continent
of which we have been writing, were not such as it has thus evidently
been shown to be, for planting therein the purity of our holy and
Catholic religion, nevertheless we have in that portion of the southern
hemisphere which we have already seen and visited, if we take into
consideration all the above-mentioned islands, more land than half of
Europe, and as rich, populous, and fertile, in which there is the full
harvest of which Christ our Lord and treasure spoke, to be cultivated by
the holy labourers and preachers of His gospel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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