East of Paris: Sketches in the Gâtinais, Bourbonnais, and ChampagneBetham-Edwards, Matilda
General
East of Paris: Sketches in the Gâtinais, Bourbonnais, and Champagne
Betham-Edwards, Matilda
France -- Description and travel
What with beating drums, clashing cymbals, blaring trumpets and pealing
organ, the tremendous vault seemed hardly capacious enough for the
deafening combination of sound. As a relief came the funeral march of
Chopin, the more subdued strains seeming almost inaudible after the
tumult of the moment before. Never surely had plebeian requiem so
imperial!
The rich, artistic and archaeological treasures of Rheims are well
known. I will now describe one or two sights which do not come in the
way of the tourist.
One of these is the so-called “Maison de Retraite” or associated
home for people of small means. The handsome building, with its large
grounds, accommodating three hundred tenants, is neither a hotel nor a
boarding establishment, least of all an almshouse.
Under municipal patronage and support the “Maison de Retraite” offers
rooms, board, attendance, laundress and even a small plot of garden for
the annual sum of £16 to £24 per inmate, the second sum procuring
larger rooms and more liberal fare. Personal independence is absolutely
unhampered except by the fact that the lodge gate is closed at 10 p.m.
As most of the tenants of the home are elderly folks, such a rule is
no hardship. One great advantage of the system is the protection thus
afforded to single women and old people, and the immunity from
household cares. Meals are taken in common, but otherwise intercourse is
voluntary. The French temperament is so sociable, however, and chat
is such a necessity of existence, that we saw many groups on garden
benches, and also in the recreation and reading rooms. When the
number of small _rentiers_ is considered, i.e., men and women of
the middle-class living upon a minimum income, we can understand
the usefulness of this home. I learned that the establishment is
self-supporting, the initiatory expense having been borne by the town
and philanthropists.
We strolled about with one of the managing staff finding the inmates
very sociable; one elderly gentleman invited us to sit down in his bit
of garden, very proud, as he might well be, of all the flowers he had
contrived to crowd into so small a space. We were also welcomed into
some of the neat interiors, these varying in size according to the scale
of payment. The class profiting by this associated home was evidently
that of the small _bourgeoisie_.
Children there seemed to be none, one and all of the tenants being
elderly widows, widowers, bachelors or spinsters. There were, however,
a few married couples, who, if they preferred it, could cook their
own meals at home. For single, middle-class women here was a refuge
answering to the conventual boarding house of the upper classes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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