At the first word of the sighting of the _Teutonic_, the New York
newspaper men, headed by Colonel Finley Anderson, of the United Press,
Stanley’s personal friend, came down to meet their distinguished
fellow-craftsman. It was noticed that Mr. Stanley, in replying to
Colonel Anderson’s little speech of welcome, referred to his arrival as
to a “home-coming.” Then an appointment was made at my office for five
o’clock in the afternoon. The New York newspaper men were waiting in my
office at the time set, but Stanley was then unaware of the important
matter that they wished to bring to his attention. A representative of
the London _Times_ awaited his arrival at the hotel with a cabled
message from the _Thunderer_. While Stanley was on the ocean the English
press had contained severe and somewhat startling attacks on the truth
of the famous chapter on the rear guard in his new book. In this the
story of Major Bartellot and his death had been told, not to the credit
of the deceased officer. I am not intending again to present the
controversy that Bartellot’s family and Lieutenant Throop had launched
with their volumes replying to Stanley’s severe but restrained criticism
of Bartellot’s actions and methods. A storm of almost savage indignation
against Stanley had been aroused thereby. _The Times_ had cabled in full
the article it had published, and had directed its representative in New
York to obtain and cable Mr. Stanley’s reply. The situation had become
almost threatening.
I did not doubt that Stanley would fully maintain his own honor, but I
began to understand that such scandals were involved as might set the
public mind against the whole business of African exploration.
Stanley retired with _The Times_ correspondent. It is a matter of almost
“ancient history” to recall the plain and simple, but able and
courageous, frankness with which the Bartellot-Throop-Jamieson attacks
were met. The explorer had endeavored to hold back the personal
misconduct, of which he knew the men intrusted with the command of the
rear guard had been guilty. He now told the whole story, the details of
which are still fresh in the public mind. Forced to defend himself, he
did so with the same steady courage and directness of will that had
always marked his actions. He gave dates and names, as well as acts, and
placed at the disposal of the London _Times_ the complete evidence which
he had heretofore been very desirous, because of the families and
friends of the men, to keep from becoming public property. That
interview was printed in _The Times_ the next morning. It changed the
situation almost immediately so far as English opinion was concerned.
But it was the American press and what might follow of adverse
criticism that affected me most closely.
I dined with the party that evening, and Stanley was as jovial, cordial,
and self-poised as I ever saw him. He showed no sign of the fatigue
attending such a remarkable strain as that five hours of momentous
interviewing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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