He once said: “I do not at any time force poetry. I must be thoroughly
in the mood. These moods come imperatively, but very irregularly. My
method is this: either I write first, and roughly, on scraps of paper,
or my daughter takes it down from my dictation--she is the only one who
can do so for me--as I walk up and down the room and smoke. I put the
rough notes in my pocket until the next day. Then I read the verse over
and over, correct and copy all out myself, altering it very much, and
filling it up. These scraps I enter into a sort of day book or ledger
until the work is nearly finished. I treat the matter thus compiled as
the rough draft. I go over it myself, polish it, and transcribe it into
a second book, which may be called the poem itself, but still in a rough
state. Then I copy it out again, and finally, in a fair manuscript for
the printer. Every line of the poem, therefore, passes through my mind
three or four times. Sometimes the lines are importunate and _will_ be
at once registered. Reading, smoking, driving, dressing for dinner--it
does not matter how I may be then engaged, the verses will haunt and
fascinate me, dance before my imagination, demanding to be fixed; and I
must catch them then and there or they will go. Sometimes the right
ideas will come as suddenly as if by electric message.”
The popularity of Sir Edwin Arnold as a poet was more widespread in the
United States than in his own country when, in 1886, I first approached
him with the proposition to make a reading tour on this side of the
Atlantic. It is quite singular to note how little personal and popular
knowledge there is in Great Britain of the men who really mould
intellectual thought. If we Americans do not personally know a man who
has written books and sung poems for us, we do at least strive to know
his face, by wide possession of a “counterfeit presentment.” In our land
John G. Whittier’s portrait hangs on the walls of many thousands of what
the English call “middle-class” homes; yet no English poet of equal rank
finds such recognition in his own land. Tennyson and Browning are far
more widely known among us by their pictures than they are in England.
It was a constant surprise to Sir Edwin Arnold to find himself
recognized and his poems so extensively known in the United States. When
he left our shores for Japan, and later resumed his editorial and
literary labors at home, he was not only better known and appreciated as
a poet than he was when he came to us, but he was personally better
known to more thousands of cultivated people here than he was to scores
in England.
My earliest attempt to secure him for a lecture tour in this country
was unsuccessful, as the following quotation from his first letter to me
shows:
* * * * *
“42 DENMARK VILLA, WEST BRIGHTON,
“December 31, 1886.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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