Although nearly half a century has elapsed since the following
observations were communicated to the Royal Society by Dr. Jenner, their
expressive character is as charming as ever, and their accuracy as
valuable:--
"There is a beautiful propriety in the order in which Singing
Birds fill up the day with their pleasing harmony. The accordance
between their songs, and the aspect of nature at the successive
periods of the day at which they sing, is so remarkable that one
cannot but suppose it to be the result of benevolent design.
"From the _Robin_ (not the _Lark_, as has been generally
imagined), as soon as twilight has drawn its imperceptible line
between night and day, begins his artless song. How sweetly does
this harmonize with the soft dawning of the day! He goes on till
the twinkling sunbeams begin to tell him that his notes no longer
accord with the rising sun. Up starts the _Lark_, and with him a
variety of sprightly songsters, whose lively notes are in perfect
correspondence with the gaiety of the morning. The general warbling
continues, with now and then an interruption by the transient croak
of the _Raven_, the scream of the _Jay_, or the pert chattering of
the _Daw_. The _Nightingale_, unwearied by the vocal exertions of
the night, joins his inferiors in sound in the general harmony. The
_Thrush_ is wisely placed on the summit of some lofty tree, that
its piercing notes may be softened by distance before it reaches
the ear, while the mellow _Blackbird_ seeks the lower branches.
"Should the sun, having been eclipsed by a cloud, shine forth
with fresh effulgence, how frequently we see the _Goldfinch_ perch
on some blossomed bough, and hear his song poured forth in a strain
peculiarly energetic; while the sun, full shining on his beautiful
plumes, displays his golden wings and crimson crest to charming
advantage. Indeed, a burst of sunshine in a cloudy day, or after a
heavy shower, seems always to wake up a new gladness in the little
musicians, and invite them to an answering burst of minstrelsy.
"As evening advances, the performers gradually retire, and the
concert softly dies away. At sunset the _Robin_ again sends up his
twilight song, till the still more serene hour of night sends him
to his bower of rest. And now, in unison with the darkened earth
and sky, no sooner is the voice of the _Robin_ hushed, than the
_Owl_ sends forth his slow and solemn tones, well adapted to the
serious hour."
FOOTNOTES:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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