Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
Just at this juncture, the Republicans, in their opposition to the new
settlement, were bent upon upsetting everything. Foundation stones just
laid were being rudely torn up, and the whole fabric was fast falling
to pieces. Indeed some sectaries pleaded, in a certain foolish book,
quoted but not named, for "an orderly confusion." "Orderly confusion!"
exclaimed his Highness. "Men have wonderfully lost their consciences
and their wits. I speak of men going about who cannot tell what they
would have, yet are willing to kindle coals to disturb others." Fifth
Monarchy men, also, were now hastening in the same direction as the
Royalists. Whilst they wanted to set up a republic, they were in fact
playing the game of the King of Scots. "It were a happy thing," said
the old man, wearied out with the war of opinion, "if the nation would
be content with rule. 'Content with rule' if it were but in civil
things, and with those that would rule worst; because misrule is better
than no rule, and an ill government, a bad government is better than
none! Neither is this all, but we have an appetite to variety, to be
not only making wounds, 'but widening those already made.' As if you
should see one making wounds in a man's side, and eager only to be
groping and grovelling with his fingers in those wounds! This is what
such men would be at; this is the spirit of those who would trample
on men's liberties in spiritual respects. They will be making wounds,
and rending and tearing and making them wider than they were. Is not
this the case? Doth there want anything--I speak not of sects in an ill
sense, but the nation is hugely made up of them--and what is the want
that prevents these things from being done to the uttermost, but that
men have more anger than strength? They have not power to attain their
ends. 'There wants nothing else.' And I beseech you judge what such a
company of men of these sects are doing, while they are contesting one
with another! They are contesting in the midst of a generation of men
(a malignant Episcopal party, I mean) contesting in the midst of these
_all united_. What must be the issue of such a thing as this?"[160]
[Sidenote: 1658, February.]
Then, on the 4th of February, came those last words which wound
up all--last words which Englishmen are now studying with deep
earnestness, and with increasing insight--"And if this be the end of
your sitting and this be your carriage, I think it high time that an
end be put to your sitting, and I do dissolve this Parliament. _And let
God be judge between you and me._"
"Believe me," said Hartlib, Milton's friend; "believe me it was of such
necessity, that if their session had continued but two or three days
longer, all had been in blood, both in city and country, upon Charles
Stuart's account."[161]
[Sidenote: _Council of State._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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