Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
Some of the clergy in those times were very flexible. The district
of Craven, in Yorkshire, is very remarkable for the examples of this
description which it afforded. As in the sixteenth century--when the
incumbents of that beautiful part of England gently bowed to all
ecclesiastical changes, from the enactment of the Six Articles to the
Act of Uniformity of Queen Elizabeth--so was it with their successors
in the seventeenth century. Not a name is contributed from that quarter
to the list of either Walker or Calamy. Surplice or Genevan cloak,
Liturgy or Directory, Episcopacy or Presbyterianism, a King or a
Commonwealth--all came alike to the accommodating Rectors and Vicars
of that charming locality.[199] Others of a similar temper were found
amidst less beautiful scenery.
[Illustration]
CHAPTER IX.
As Congregational Churches were in theory select Societies, they
shewed great care in the admission of members; and as they believed
that all pastoral authority under Christ was communicated not
through apostolical succession in the ministry itself, but through
the community which invited some Christian teacher to preside over
it, the members, at least in some cases, themselves performed the
service of ordination. Met together in the name of their Divine
Lord, they solemnly elected their Bishop by holding up their hands,
and then by fasting and prayer they appointed him to his work. They
also made a detailed confession of their faith in the doctrines
of Christianity--the chosen minister also on his part doing the
same--after which the representatives of other and neighbouring
Churches who were present, and who were affectionately welcomed on the
occasion, united in approving what had been done, and in giving the
right hand of fellowship to the assembled brethren and to their new
spiritual overseer.[200]
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