Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
The Convocation House, the pleasant diarist goes on to inform us,
was finely wainscoted. The Divinity School had a gothic carved roof,
and the Schools of Physic and Anatomy were adorned with "the skin of
a jackal, a rarely-coloured jackatoo (or prodigious large parrot),
two hummingbirds, not much bigger than our humble bees," and other
curiosities. St. John's Library had two skeletons, and a store of
mathematical instruments--the gift of Archbishop Laud. New College
still wore its "ancient garb," and at Magdalen the library and chapel
were in pontifical order, with a double organ, and the altar turned
tablewise. Christ Church Library contained an Office of Henry VIII.,
brilliantly illuminated, the gift of Cardinal Wolsey. The physic garden
contained canes, olive trees, rhubarb, and the sensitive plant.
Wadham College had become a receptacle for curiosities under the
scientific Dr. Wilkins. Transparent apiaries,--built like castles and
palaces,--preserved honey without destroying the bees. A speaking
figure, with a concealed pipe in its mouth, dials, thermometer, a
"waywiser," a "monstrous magnet," and divers objects, artificial,
mathematical, and magical, crowded the Warden's lodgings and gallery.
The Royal Society had its cradle in the quaint rooms over the college
gateway. There met "the invisibles," as Boyle called them, "the
virtuosi," as they termed themselves:--eschewing politics and divinity,
and preferring to discourse upon "the circulation of the blood,"
"the valves of the veins," "the lymphatic vessels," "the Copernican
hypothesis," and kindred themes. We may add, that music-meetings
occurred in the house of William Ellis, late organist of St. John's,
"opposite to that place whereon the theatre was built." There George
Stradling, Fellow of All Souls, shewed himself "an admirable Lutinist;"
whilst Ralph Sheldon,--a Roman Catholic, living in Halywell, near
Oxford--was applauded for his "smooth way" of playing on the viol;
and Ellis the host himself presided at the organ, or performed upon a
virginal, or a counter-tenor violin. William Glexney, who had belonged
to a choir before the wars, is mentioned as a good player on the
bass viol; and Thomas James, of Magdalen, is named as holding weekly
meetings in his chamber, practising much on "the Theorbo lute."[259]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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