Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
man, as you say, which indeed hath been a great comfort to me in all
my afflictions. My many years tell me I shall not be long after him;
I pray God I may follow his good example, and then we shall meet in
perfect joy together. My good friend would not give me the discomfort
of your sickness till he heard you were past danger, though I had
many times enquired of him, when he heard from you, but told me he
did not use to hear from you. I do give God most hearty thanks for
your recovery, and do daily pray that He, in His infinite mercy, will
continue good people amongst us for our example, that we may be fit for
His mercy. Within this three weeks I have received your bounty, but no
letter which would give me great satisfaction of your health, which I
daily pray for. Excuse this long scribbled letter, and make me happy
with a line from you."[348]
[Sidenote: _Thorndike._]
Another learned Anglo-Catholic Divine requires attention on his own
account, and in consequence of his disapproval of such conciliatory
methods as were favoured by the more truly Catholic Episcopalian
Sanderson. Herbert Thorndike, whose erudition did honour to Cambridge,
was ejected first from Barley, in Hertfordshire, and then from his
Fellowship at Trinity College. His name occurs in the list of those who
were relieved by the beneficence of Lord Scudamore, and also amongst
the friends of Walton engaged upon the great polyglott.[349] With a
logical mind, which was eminently fitted for systematizing opinions,
he had worked out Anglo-Catholic principles into a complete scheme of
theology. His central point was that "the title of our salvation is
the covenant of baptism, whereby we undertake to profess Christianity
and to live according to it, in despite of the devil and all his
works;"[350] and this view he urges incessantly in his writings
against the Puritan doctrine of justification by faith. Episcopal
order, and the use of the Prayer Book, without even the slightest
alteration, found in Thorndike a most zealous defender; and, it may
be inferred from such a circumstance, that the Puritans had not a
more steady and determined opponent than this able man. He could not
understand them. Their doctrinal views, as seen through his prejudices,
seemed to be of an antinomian nature, whilst their ecclesiastical
proceedings, judged of with the same unfairness, were denounced as
schismatical and as utterly subversive of all Church order. Hence
he condemned Sanderson's practice of altering the prayers; arguing
that though force might make him omit what he was ecclesiastically
commanded, it could not make him do what he was ecclesiastically
forbidden.[351] Thorndike was made of such stern, tough stuff, that
he revolted from all mere politic measures, and from all attempts at
compromise. He never asked what was expedient, but only what was right;
yet also he deemed trimming to be as unwise as it was wrong, and he
maintained that not to omit a word of the service would be as safe as
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