Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
"_Sixthly._ That this Jesus Christ is the true God.
"_Seventhly._ That this Jesus Christ is also true man.
"_Eighthly._ That this Jesus Christ is God and man in one person.
"_Ninthly._ That this Jesus Christ is our Redeemer, who, by paying a
ransom, and bearing our sins, has made satisfaction for them.
"_Tenthly._ That this same Lord Jesus Christ is He that was crucified
at Jerusalem, and rose again, and ascended into heaven.
"_Eleventhly._ That this same Jesus Christ, being the only God and man
in one person, remains for ever a distinct person from all saints and
angels, notwithstanding their union and communion with Him.
"_Twelfthly._ That all men by nature are dead in sins and trespasses,
and no man can be saved unless he be born again, repent, and believe.
"_Thirteenth._ That we are justified and saved by grace, and faith in
Jesus Christ, and not by works.
"_Fourteenth._ That to continue in any known sin, upon what pretence or
principle soever, is damnable.
"_Fifteenth._ That God is to be worshipped according to His own will,
and whosoever shall forsake and despise all the duties of His worship
cannot be saved.
"_Sixteenth._ That the dead shall rise; and that there is a day of
judgment, wherein all shall appear, some to go into everlasting life,
and some into everlasting condemnation."[97]
[Sidenote: 1654.]
Whatever might be the exact intention of the Divines who drew up these
propositions, we cannot but conclude--looking at the circumstances
of their appointment, and at the use made by a party in the House of
what they did, which they could scarcely fail to foresee--that they
really meant to confine toleration within the limits indicated by
these theological propositions. But the scheme fell to the ground. It
was moved that the Articles brought in as "fundamental and necessary
to salvation might pass the approbation of the House, and the Lord
Protector's consent. But upon perusal of the Articles they were laid
aside, and not thought fit to be further proceeded with at that
time."[98]
The temper of the Parliament appeared in its proceedings against John
Biddle. This man had published a book entitled "The Twofold Catechism,"
in which he maintained wild and monstrous opinions respecting the
Almighty; and denied the doctrines of the Trinity, of the Atonement,
and of Eternal punishment. The House condemned the book as blasphemous;
sentenced it to be burnt by the hangman; and referred to a committee
the preparation of a Bill for the punishment of the author.[99]
[Sidenote: _Limits of Toleration._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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