Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
In the February following, the same writer states that one great evil
which he found, and which he knew not how to remedy, was the want of
able preachers; so that if some effectual course were not speedily
taken, some of the people would become heathens. Brecon--the town
where he was staying at the time--had no preacher near it, and the
people were sinking into a state of careless contentment without any
religion whatever. To this fact of continued spiritual destitution
must be added another.[120] Wales lay torn in pieces by the political
differences of religious people. The Fifth Monarchists, amongst whom
Vavasour Powell played so conspicuous a part, were loud in their
complaints of "wickedness in high places." They drew up a paper,
signed by above 300 names, which was found in the pocket of one
Chapman, imprisoned in the Tower of London. The Lieutenant forwarded
the document to Secretary Thurloe, who has printed it in his huge
collection.[121] It is a curious production, containing, first, an
appeal to Cromwell to peruse and weigh it, and not harden his neck
against the truth; and then a second part, called "a word for God,"
which forms the burden of the testimony introduced. After referring
to particular duties in former days--such as witnessing against the
Prayer Book, the cross in baptism, and the like--the authors proceeded
to deliver their souls. _First_, they said that this nation resembled
Israel after its deliverance from Egypt. _Secondly_, that the good
old cause was laid aside and lost. _Thirdly_, that the Government
had been unwarrantably changed. _Fourthly_, that as the fruit of
this forbidden tree, many of the choice servants of God (rebellious
Fifth Monarchy-men) were imprisoned without knowing their accusers.
_Fifthly_, that heavy taxation continued. _Sixthly_, that under the
Protectorate horrible impieties, injustice, and oppression continued
to abound "from the head to the tail," witness (they remarked) the
receiving of honours, profits, customs, benefits, tenths, and first
fruits formerly paid to the Crown: _Seventhly_, that the expedition
to Hispaniola had incurred the loss of much blood and treasure--and,
_lastly_, that the existing Government was not of God's approbation.
Here, beyond all question, a flag of revolt is seen in preparation, and
no wonder Cromwell did what he could to prevent its being unfurled.
Another paper appeared on the opposite side signed by double the
number, including most if not all the Independents of Wales.
[Sidenote: _Ireland._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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