Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]Stoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
After all which has been said to the contrary, however, numbers of the
Puritans--under the later Stuarts, under the earlier ones, and under
the Commonwealth--were genial and even “facetious”--to use a word
applied to some of their best men--full of pleasantness, and by no
means averse to certain English amusements. Many demonstrations of joy
they made in common with their neighbours. Feasting and sending gifts
to one another, the ringing of bells, making bonfires, and sounding
trumpets, with thundering of ordnance on great national occasions, had
been recommended in so many words from the chief pulpit of Manchester,
by the chief Presbyterian minister of that City. If Puritans objected
to drinking healths, some had no objections to see the street-conduits
running with claret. Anti-prelatists, like prelatists before, and
Nonconformists, like Conformists after the Restoration, indulged in the
sports of fishing and shooting; they followed the hounds, and they went
a hawking.
Cock-fighting is an old English amusement, especially at Shrove-tide,
and, strange as it may seem, an eminent Puritan minister, Henry
Newcome, allowed his boys, when that season came round, to “shoot
at the cock.” He amusingly expresses in his diary a fear lest the
youngsters should come to mischief in so dangerous a game, and
therefore prayed to God that He would preserve them, as he thankfully
acknowledges God was pleased to do; and he mentions that on one
occasion he had particular reason to be alarmed, since what was meant
for the cock threatened danger to the boy, for “Daniel’s hat on his
head was shot through with an arrow.” Yet the careful and devout
father never indicates an apprehension of there being anything wrong
in the game itself.[353] Nonconformists condemned card-playing, and
other games of chance, but if the late Nonconformists resembled their
Presbyterian predecessors, they amused themselves with balls and
billiards. The game of shuffle-board was a Royal amusement, and a
board for playing the game is mentioned in an inventory of the goods
belonging to Charles I., which were seized at Ludlow Castle. Boards
of this description had lines drawn across them at one end, and the
players stood at the other, the object being to push or _shove_
flat pieces of metal across the lines, without causing them to fall off
the board. Newcome liked to play this game, as appears from his diary,
only he was afraid of taking “too great a latitude in such mirth,” and
thought it his duty to let some “savoury thing” fall at the time, and
if he cracked a jest, he considered himself as thereby incurring a debt
for an equal amount of serious discourse. The Presbyterian minister,
who tells these stories of himself, was a young man at the time to
which he thus refers, and he lived beyond the Revolution, but it is
very probable that in after years he continued cautiously to practise
his early favourite amusement. There is, however, no reason to believe
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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