Plate, gold on mitre, Levitical, 10 —— —— apostolic, 112 Plautus quoted, 43 Pollux, Julius, quoted, 43 Polybius cited, 20 Polycrates quoted, 113 Poor-ourar, 176, 184 Pope, grant of pall by, 51, 99, 214 —— his bearing the pastoral staff, 57, 131 —— insignia of, 105, 106, 119, 130, 134, 135, 139, 214 Prayer-Book of 1549, 195 —— 1552, 197 —— 1559, 197 Prazôna, 190 Pre-sanctified, Mass of, 217, 220 Presbyterians, vestments of, 205 Priests, insignia of, 27, 41, 74, 214 Priest's cap, Levitical, 5 Primitive period of vestments, chap. i, 25 Processional vestments, chap. iv —— chasuble, 82 Pseudo-Alcuin. _See_ Alcuin Rabanus Maurus quoted, 12, 62, 68, 89, 92, 96, 122 Rational, 64, 110-112, 152 Ravenna, mosaics at, 46-48 —— John, Bishop of, 53 Reformed churches, vestments of, chap. vi Reichel, Rev. O. J., 50 Requiem, vestments worn at, 223 Rhinthon cited, 43 Ring, 54, 64 —— by whom worn, 27, 54, 214, 228 —— description and symbolism of, 123 Ripon Treasurer's Rolls quoted, 174 Ritual uses of vestments, chap. vii Roba Talaris, 254 Robe of the ephod, 6 Rochet, 141, 199 Rock, Dr, quoted, 48, 49, 66, 67, 75, 85, 106, 108, 114, 115, 134, 135, 144 Roman civil costume, 14 _et seqq._, chap. ii _passim_ Rubenius, Albertus, quoted, 38 Rulers of the choir, their insignia, 131, 221 Sabanum, 171 Sabellis, Cencio de, 107, 108 Sacramentary of Gregory the Great, 55 Sagavard, 177, 188, 189 =Sakkos=, 176, 188, 191, 234 Salisbury missal quoted, 68 Sampson, Thomas, quoted, 199 Samuel, Book of, quoted, 8 —— wears ephod, 8 Sandals, 64 —— development and description of, 90, 91, 95 —— by whom worn, 91, 214 —— symbolism of, 92 _et seqq._, 96 —— ornamentation of, 91, 152 —— Armenian, 189 Saul, 8 Scapular, 235, 245 Scarf of honour, 38 —— of English church, 203 —— of Presbyterian church, 207 Scarlet days, 255 Scipio, 33 Scotland, vestments in, 203 —— Act of Assembly of church of, 209 Senchus Mór cited, 128 Septuagint cited, 18 Severus, edict concerning paenula, 43 Shaesha, 234 Shapich, 176, 180 Shoes, Malabar, 177 Shoochar, 177, 189 Shorshippa, 190 Simples, 220 Simplicity of early vestments, 11 Sinker, Dr., quoted, 113 Spain, vestments in, 204 Staff. _See_ Pastoral Staff Stockings, 64 —— by whom worn, 105, 214 —— symbolism of, 105 —— ornamentation of, 152 =Stoicharion=, 176, 178, 191, 233 Stola in Gallican church, 29, 135 _See also_ Orarium, Stole Stole, 64, 182 —— origin of, 72 —— description of, 73, 75 —— how worn, 74, 214 —— symbolism of, 75 —— ornamentation of, 151 —— Spanish, 204 —— worn by kings, 230 —— baptismal, 222 =Stolê=, 18 Stolone, 215 Subcingulum, 64, 214 —— history of, 106 _et seqq._ Subdeacons, insignia of, 28, 132, 214 Subiaco, fresco at, 108 Succinctorium. _See_ Subcingulum Sudarium, 50 Superpellicea, 140. _See also_ Surplice