other difference to be noted between the two men in respect of that very
circumstance of their marked similarity in one characteristic which has
led us to view them together. Shakespeare’s boundless ease and fluency
in writing did not prevent perfection in his literary execution. His
grammar, with all its impetuosity and lightness of spring, is logical
and accurate to the utmost demands of the most fastidious English
scholarship; and, though he would have repudiated with scorn the name
“stylist,” invented of late as a title of literary honour by some of our
critics, and it would be profane to think of him under that execrable
and disastrous appellation, he wrote always with the sure cunning of a
disciplined artist in verbal expression,—an artist so highly
self-disciplined that his art in such matters had become an instinct.
Scott’s habitual style, on the other hand,—his style when he is not
strongly moved either by vehement feeling or by high poetic
conception,—is a kind of homely and comfortable slipshod, neglectful of
any rule of extreme accuracy, and careless even of the most obvious
grammatical solecisms. It is not exactly with reference to this
difference between himself and Shakespeare that there occurs in one
passage in his Diary a protest against being compared with Shakespeare
at all. But the protest is worth quoting. “_Like_ Shakespeare!” he
exclaims, noticing the already formed habit of this perilous comparison
among his most ardent admirers in his own lifetime,—“_like_ Shakespeare!
Not fit to tie his brogues!” It was the superlative of compliment on
Scott’s side; but its very wording may be construed into a certain
significance in connection with that point of dissimilarity between the
two men to which I have just adverted. Shakespeare never wore “brogues.”
In our present metaphorical sense, I mean; in the literal sense, I would
not be sure but he may have found such articles convenient quite as
often as Scott did. There were muddy roads about Stratford-on-Avon as
well as about Abbotsford.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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