Latin Grammar; and I had an idea at the time that he had used this brief
precept of Dr. Adam’s little book in his own early practice of English.
At the date of Dr. Adam’s death Carlyle had been for six weeks a student
in the University, with pupils of Dr. Adam among his fellow-students on
the same benches. One can see his matriculation signature, “Thomas
Carlyle,” in his own hand,—a clear and good boyish hand, differing
considerably from that which he afterwards wrote,—in the alphabetically
arranged matriculation list of the Arts Students of the session 1809–10.
It is the sixth signature under the letter C, the immediately preceding
signature being that of a Dumfries youth named “Irvine Carlyle” (spelt
so, and not “Irving Carlyle,”) of whom there is mention in the
_Reminiscences_. It is clear that the two Carlyles were drawn to each
other by community of name and county, if not by kin, and had gone up
for matriculation together.
The College of those days was not the present complete quadrangle, but a
chaotic jumble of inconvenient old class-rooms, with only parts of the
present building risen among them, and finished and occupied. The
classes which Carlyle attended in his first session were the 1st
Humanity Class, under Professor Alexander Christison, and the 1st Greek
Class, under Professor George Dunbar. From an examination of the records
I find that among his class-fellows in both classes were the aforesaid
Irving Carlyle, and Lord Inverurie, afterwards seventh Earl of Kintore,
and that among his class-fellows in the 1st Greek Class was the late
venerable Earl of Wemyss, then Lord Elcho. Neither from the records nor
from the _Reminiscences_ can anything be gathered of the history of the
two classes through the session, or of the place taken in each by the
young Dumfriesshire boy among the medley of his fellow-students, from
150 to 200 in number. The Latin class-room, we do learn from the
_Reminiscences_, was a very dark room, so that Professor Christison,
having two students of the name of Carlyle, never succeeded in
distinguishing the one from the other; which was all the harder, Carlyle
thought, because the other Carlyle, Mr. Irving Carlyle, was not only
different physically, being “an older, considerably bigger boy, with red
hair, wild buck teeth, and scorched complexion,” but was also the worst
Latinist in the whole class. Carlyle himself had been so well grounded
in Latin at Annan School that probably he could have held his own in the
class even against Dr. Adam’s pupils from the Edinburgh High School. To
the end of his life, at all events, he was a fair Latinist. To Greek he
never in later life made any pretence; and whatever Greek he did learn
from Dunbar,—which can have been but small in quantity,—must have faded
through disuse. He retained, however, a high admiration for the
_Elementa Linguæ Græcæ_ of Dr. James Moor of Glasgow,—which was, I
suppose, the Greek grammar then used in Dunbar’s class,—thinking it the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account