which Brown was trying to substitute for the older and more orthodox
Scottish Philosophy of Reid and Stewart. At all events, it is worthy of
note that those brilliant lectures of Thomas Brown, which James Mill and
John Stuart Mill admired so much in their published form, regarding them
as an introduction to much that is best in modern British Philosophy,
had no effect, in their actual delivery, on the hard-headed young
Carlyle, but fell upon him as mere dazzle and moonshine.
As Carlyle tells us incidentally that he was in Edinburgh in the summer
of 1812, it is to be supposed that he spent less of that vacation than
usual in his Dumfriesshire home. I find also that he matriculated rather
late in our books for the session of 1812–13, his name not appearing in
the first or main matriculation list, but only in a supplementary list,
and then as “Thomas Carlyle, Hoddam, Dumfriesshire.” His father had by
that time given up his trade of mason, and had left Ecclefechan to try a
small farm in the neighbourhood. The number of students matriculated
that year in the three faculties of Arts, Law, and Medicine, was 1503;
and Carlyle’s matriculation number was 1403. The classes in which he was
enrolled for that session, his fourth and last in Arts, were Leslie’s 2d
Mathematical Class (attended a second time, we may suppose, for such
higher instruction as might be fit for very advanced students), and the
Natural Philosophy Class, under Professor John Playfair. In this last
session, accordingly, as a student only of Mathematics and Physics, with
no distraction towards either Classics or Mental Philosophy, Carlyle may
be said to have been in his element. He worked very hard in both
classes, and distinguished himself in both. My own impression, from
talks with him on the subject, is that he was, by acknowledgment of
professors and fellow-students, easily supreme in both. Leslie’s second
class that year numbered but forty-one students, and it was natural that
his most distinguished student in two previous sessions should now be
familiar with him and receive his especial notice. Certain it is that of
all the Professors of Edinburgh University in Carlyle’s time Leslie was
the only one of whom he spoke always with something of real gratitude
and affection. The affection was mixed, indeed, with a kind of laughing
remembrance of Leslie’s odd, corpulent figure, and odd rough ways; and
he would describe with particular gusto the occasional effects of
Leslie’s persistent habit of using hair-dyes, as when a streak of pink
or green would be observable amid the dark-brown or black on those less
accessible parts of his head where the chemicals had been too liberally
or too rashly applied. But he had a real esteem for Leslie’s great
abilities, and remembered him as a man to whose mathematical
instructions, and to whose private kindness, he owed much.——A greater
Hero with him in Pure Mathematics than even Leslie, I may mention
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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