facts given here will enable the student to go through these Elements
[Legendre’s] without any obstruction on that head.”
The Translation of _Legendre_, with this Essay on Proportion, was
Carlyle’s farewell to Mathematics. To the end of his life, however, he
would talk with great relish of mathematical matters. Once, in the
vicinity of Sloane Street, when I mentioned to him a geometrical theorem
which Dr. Chalmers had confided to me, with the information that he had
been working at it all his life and had never accomplished the solution,
Carlyle became so eager that he made me stop and draw a diagram of the
theorem for him on the pavement. Having thus picked up the notion of it,
he branched out, in the most interesting manner, as we walked on, into
talk and anecdote about mathematics and mathematicians, with references
especially to Leslie, West, Robert Simson, and Pappus. A marked
similarity of character between Carlyle and Chalmers was discernible in
the fact that they both avowed a strong personal preference for the old
pure geometry over the more potent modern analytics. “In geometry, sir,
you are dealing with the _ipsissima corpora_,” Chalmers used to say; and
Carlyle’s feeling seems to have been something of the same kind.
There was a variation of Carlyle’s Edinburgh existence, not altogether
disagreeable, when the seniors of the Buller family followed the two
boys, and made Edinburgh for some time their residence. They took up
house in India Street, giving dinners and seeing a good deal of company;
and Carlyle, while continuing his lessons to young Charles and Arthur,
was thus a good deal in India Street, observing new society, and
becoming acquainted with Mr. Buller senior, the sprightly Mrs. Buller,
and their third and youngest child, Reginald. As he makes this advent of
the Bullers to Edinburgh to have been “towards the autumn” in 1822, we
are able to connect it with another advent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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