Struck with the anomaly that two such men should be living together in
Edinburgh without knowing each other, Goethe himself had taken very
special pains to put the matter right. On the 1st of January 1828,
resuming his correspondence with Carlyle after a break of some months,
he sent off from Weimar a letter to Carlyle about various matters then
in discussion between them, but chiefly to announce that it was to be
followed speedily by a box containing several parcels of presents. Most
of the presents were to be for Carlyle himself or Mrs. Carlyle, in the
form of volumes or sets of volumes selected for them; but one of the
parcels was to consist of six bronze medals, respecting which Carlyle
was requested to take some special trouble. “I send also six medals,
three struck at Weimar and three at Geneva,” Goethe wrote; “two of which
please present to Sir Walter Scott, with my best regards; and, as to the
others, distribute them to well-wishers.” A fortnight afterwards, _i.e._
on the 15th of January, the box was duly dispatched from Weimar; but not
till the 12th of April did it reach the Carlyles at 21 Comely Bank,
though they had received the letter announcing it about two months
before. On being opened, it was found to contain, besides the promised
medals and other parcels, all neatly and separately packed, another
letter from Goethe by way of continuation of the former post-letter. “If
you see Sir Walter Scott,” were the first words of this second missive,
“pray offer him my warmest thanks for his valued and pleasant letter,
written frankly in the beautiful conviction that man must be precious to
man. I have also received his _Life of Napoleon_; and during these
winter evenings and nights I have read it through attentively from
beginning to end.” Then follows an expression at some length of Goethe’s
enjoyment of the great book and high appreciation of its merits. These
are characterised glowingly and yet carefully; and altogether the
criticism was calculated to please Scott extremely, and to be received
by him as a most friendly acknowledgment of his attention in having sent
a copy of his _Life of Napoleon_ to his great German contemporary. What
interests us, however, is Goethe’s obvious purpose in having made
Carlyle the medium of communication between himself and Scott. He wanted
to bring the two men together; and with what delicacy of courteous
invention he had manœuvred for his object! It was Carlyle that was to
deliver to Scott the two medals intended as Goethe’s recognition of
Scott’s supremacy in the Literature of Great Britain; and it was Carlyle
to whom Goethe sent his first impressions of Scott’s latest large work,
and that in a manner almost amounting to an injunction that they should
be reported to Scott textually.
If Goethe’s purpose failed, it was not through any fault or negligence
on Carlyle’s part. On the 13th of April 1828 he wrote the following
letter to Sir Walter:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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