Egypt of the Pharaohs and of the KhedivéZincke, F. Barham (Foster Barham)
History
Egypt of the Pharaohs and of the Khedivé
Zincke, F. Barham (Foster Barham)
Egypt -- Description and travel; Egypt -- History
The temple-palace, at Cornéh, of Sethos, the father of Rameses, though
built with all the solidity of Egyptian architecture in its best days, is
a very much smaller structure than the Rameseum. What remains of it is
in very good preservation. It stands about a mile to the north-west of
the latter building, some little way back in the Háger, and on somewhat
higher ground, near the entrance of the Valley of the Kings. On one of
the sphinxes belonging to it are inscribed the names of all the towns
in the Delta Sethos conquered. This is an important record, as it shows
either that the Semites had been able to some extent to re-establish
themselves in the Delta, or that they had never been thoroughly
subjugated, in that part of the country, before the time of Sethos. The
work, however, was now done thoroughly, for from this time we do not hear
of any troubles that can be assigned to them. The sculptures on the walls
of this palace are in the freest and boldest style. They relate chiefly
to religious acts and ceremonies. As Sethos was the designer and builder
of the chief part of the stupendous hypostyle Hall of Karnak, it was not
because his architectural ideas were less grand than those of his son
that his palace was so much smaller. I can imagine that the reason of
this was that he was desirous that none of his attention and resources
should be diverted from his great work, which was enough of itself to tax
to their utmost all the powers both of the king and of the kingdom. It
raises him in our estimation to find that his greatest work was not his
own palace, but the hall in which the ecclesiastical diets of Egypt (of
course the members were priests) were to be held; for though he was a
Pharaoh, and a conquering Pharaoh too, he could see that the kingdom was
greater than the king, and that to do great things well one thing must be
done at a time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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