Egypt of the Pharaohs and of the KhedivéZincke, F. Barham (Foster Barham)
History
Egypt of the Pharaohs and of the Khedivé
Zincke, F. Barham (Foster Barham)
Egypt -- Description and travel; Egypt -- History
That these kinds of representations were sometimes looked upon merely
as ornamental, or as such as any deceased Egyptian might contemplate,
while in the mummy state, with satisfaction, may be inferred from the
fact, that it eventually became a common practice for an Egyptian to
purchase, or to take possession of a tomb that had been sculptured and
painted for others, and even used by them, with the intention of having
it prepared for himself: though, probably, this would not have been
done in the early period of Egyptianism, when it was proud and pure. He
merely erased the name of the original occupant, and substituted for it
his own. He did not feel that there was anything to render the pictures
that had been designed by, and for, another, inappropriate to himself. We
know, too, that the pictures were often those of trades it was impossible
the deceased could have practised; still they were pictures of Egyptian
life it would be pleasing to contemplate. We had rather contemplate an
historical picture, a _tableau de genre_, or a landscape, but as they
had no idea of such things, and as civilization was then young, and the
simplest trade was regarded with pleasure for its utility, and as a proof
of what is called progress, everybody was at that time of day pleased
with its representation. Though we have entirely lost this feeling, I
believe uneducated people would still, at the present day prefer, because
it would be more intelligible to them, a picture representing the work
of some trade to a landscape, or historical piece. Of course the delight
an Egyptian felt in such representations did not in the least arise from
his being uneducated, but from a difference in his way of thinking and
feeling; and in a difference in what art could then achieve. In short,
these representations were meant either for the living, or for the dead.
In either case, to give pleasure, either to the beholder, or to the
supposed beholder, must have been their object.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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