Egyptian Ideas of the Future LifeBudge, E. A. Wallis (Ernest Alfred Wallis), Sir
ReligionComparative
Egyptian Ideas of the Future Life
Budge, E. A. Wallis (Ernest Alfred Wallis), Sir
Egypt -- Religion; Eschatology, Egyptian; Future life
which comes next is probably that of her father, and thus we are sure
that the Egyptians believed they would meet their relatives in the next
world and know and be known by them.
Accompanying the picture of the Elysian Fields is a long text which
forms Chapter CX. of the Book of the Dead. As it supplies a great deal
of information concerning the views held in early times about that
region, and throws so much light upon the semi-material life which the
pious Egyptians, at one period of their history, hoped to lead, a
rendering of it is here given. It is entitled, "The Chapters of
Sekhet-Hetepet, and the Chapters of Coming Forth by Day; of going into
and of coming forth from the underworld; of coming to Sekhet-Aaru; of
being in Sekhet-Hetepet, the mighty land, the lady of winds; of having
power there; of becoming a spirit (KHU) there; of reaping there; of
eating there; of drinking there; of making love there; and of doing
everything even as a man doeth upon the earth." The deceased says:--
"Set hath seized Horus, who looked with the two eyes [Footnote:
_i.e._, the Eye of R[=a] and the Eye of Horus.] upon the building (?)
round Sekhet-hetep, but I have released Horus [and taken him from]
Set, and Set hath opened the path of the two eyes [which are] in
heaven. Set hath cast (?) his moisture to the winds upon the soul that
hath his day, and that dwelleth in the city of Mert, and he hath
delivered the interior of the body of Horus from the gods of Akert.
"Behold me now, for I make this mighty boat to travel over the Lake of
Hetep, and I brought it away with might from the palace of Shu; the
domain of his stars groweth young and reneweth the strength which it
had of old. I have brought the boat into the lakes thereof, so that I
may come forth into the cities thereof, and I have sailed into their
divine city Hetep. And behold, it is because I, even I, am at peace
with his seasons, and with his direction, and with his territory, and
with the company of the gods who are his firstborn. He maketh Horus
and Set to be at peace with those who watch over the living ones whom
he hath created in fair form, and he bringeth peace; he maketh Horus
and Set to be at peace with those who watch over them. He cutteth off
the hair from Horus and Set, he driveth away storm from the helpless,
and he keepeth away harm from the spirits (KHU). Let me have dominion
within that field, for I know it, and I have sailed among its lakes so
that I might come into its cities. My mouth is firm, [Footnote:
_i.e._, I know how to utter the words of power which I possess with
vigour.] and I am equipped to resist the spirits (KHU), therefore they
shall not have dominion over me. Let me be rewarded with thy fields, O
thou god Hetep; but that which is thy wish do, O thou lord of the
winds. May I become a spirit therein, may I eat therein, may I drink
therein, may I plough therein, may I reap therein, may I fight
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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