Electric apparatus and appliances; Electrical engineering -- Juvenile literature
Decomposition. The separation of a liquid, such as an electrolyte,
into its prime elements, either electrically or
otherwise.
Deflection. The change of movement of a magnetic needle out of
its regular direction of movement.
Demagnetization. When a current passes through a coil wound on an
iron core, the core becomes magnetized. When the
current ceases the core is no longer a magnet. It
is then said to be _demagnetized_. It also has
reference to the process for making a watch
non-magnetic so that it will not be affected when
in a magnetic field.
Density. The quantity of an electric charge in a
conductor or substance.
Depolarization. The removal of magnetism from a permanent magnet,
or a horse-shoe magnet, for instance. It is generally
accomplished by applying heat.
Deposition, The act of carrying metal from one pole of a cell to
Electrolysis. another pole, as in electroplating.
Detector. Mechanism for indicating the presence of a current
in a circuit.
Diaphragm. A plate in a telephone, which, in the receiver, is
in the magnetic field of a magnet, and in a
transmitter carries the light contact points.
Dielectric. A non-conductor for an electric current, but through
which electro-static induction will take place.
For example: glass and rubber are dielectrics.
Discharge. The current flowing from an accumulator.
Disintegration. The breaking up of the plate or active material.
Disruptive. A static discharge passing through a dielectric.
Duplex Wire. A pair of wires usually twisted together and
insulated from each other to form the conducting
circuit of a system.
Dynamic Electricity. The term applied to a current flowing through
a wire.
Dynamo. An apparatus, consisting of core and field magnets,
which, when the core is turned, will develop a
current of electricity.
Earth Returns. Instead of using two wires to carry a circuit,
the earth is used for what is called the _return_
circuit.
Efficiency. The total electrical energy produced, in which that
wasted, as well as that used, is calculated.
Elasticity. That property of any matter which, after a stress,
will cause the substance to return to its original
form or condition. Electricity has elasticity,
which is utilized in condensers, as an instance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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