It has been even proposed to suspend or destroy
the function of the nervous system for a time, by the employment
of the Wourali poison, keeping up at the same time respiration by
artificial means, under the expectation that thus the impression
on the system might be got over. The morbid appearances usually
observed after death are marks of inflammation of the pharynx and
air-passages, and of the mucous surface of the stomach and intestines.
It is evident that the disease ought to be prevented if possible, and
for its prevention the most efficient measure is timely excision of
the affected parts; and they should be cut out a long period before
the constitutional affection comes on: when excision is dangerous,
or wholly impracticable, and when the patient does not apply soon
after the accident, the injured parts may be destroyed by some active
caustic, as the potassa fusa. The nitrate of silver has been strongly
recommended and extensively employed by Mr. Youatt, whose experience in
this disease is very great. This application should scarcely be trusted
to alone. The removal of parts wounded by snakes, even after violent
symptoms have appeared, has proved successful, ammonia having been
at the same time administered internally. In some instances, arsenic
has been found efficacious when given in large doses, and frequently
repeated.[23]
Wounds received during dissection occasionally have unpleasant
consequences from the absorption of animal matter. The absorbents
leading from the wounded part become swelled and painful, and in
slight cases there are shivering and general indisposition for some
days. The more violent symptoms arise from examining bodies which are
rather recent, and in which putrefaction is just commencing, and very
frequently from inspecting the bodies of females who have died of
puerperal diseases. The absorption may take place from punctures made
by scissors, the point of a knife, or spiculæ of bone, or from old
scratches, or chops by the side of the nail or on the hand. There is
little or no danger from an open and bleeding wound, as by the flow
of blood the part is completely cleaned; it is generally from slight
punctures that untoward symptoms need be apprehended. Effects similar
to those resulting from wounds in dissection often occur in nurses
and others who have pricked themselves with pins while washing foul
clothes, or from handling poultices or dressings removed from bad,
putrid, or sloughing surfaces. The symptoms already mentioned are soon
followed by others more severe: shivering continues, and the patient
is seized with vomiting; the part affected, and often the greater
part of the arm, becomes red and much swollen; the cellular tissue
is infiltrated with serum often dark and putrescent, abscesses form
at various points along the limb to the axilla, and purulent matter
is diffused throughout the unhealthy cellular tissue, which in many
instances sloughs, and gives rise to extensive sores. Typhoid symptoms
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account