The importance of systematically training and developing the
remaining senses of their pupils cannot be too strongly impressed
on those who educate the blind. I am delighted to find that
Monsieur K., the blind director of the institution at Breslau, has
succeeded in obtaining permission for his pupils to _feel_ the
specimens of natural history contained in the Museum of that city.
How glad I should be to hear of such permission being given in
England. I think, as I have heard Mr. D. Littledale, a blind
gentleman, say, that in schools there ought to be classes formed
for the special object of exercising the touch. He himself has
begun to form a Museum of objects with this view for the York
School. But here I must say that I think the education of the blind
will never attain the perfection of which I believe it is capable,
unless teachers are specially trained for the work, and also unless
at least a proportion of these are themselves blind. Among the
blind I think individuals would be found capable of commencing and
carrying on such training schools; then of course each fresh
teacher so trained might be able either to superintend another
school, or to carry on in a blind school something of the
pupil-teacher system now adopted for ordinary schoolmasters and
mistresses.
In every country there ought to be at least one normal school where
teachers for the blind may be trained. A simple way of effecting
this would be for the Government to allow to one establishment,
which should first be ascertained to be a superior one in its
management and results, such an annual grant of money as should
enable it to retain several young men as assistant-teachers, who
would be ready to supply vacancies, and to take charge of
newly-established institutions.
This kind of assistance would be, perhaps, the most valuable
encouragement which a Government could give. It would ensure the
training of persons to continue and perfect an art which has been
kept in a state of infancy from the want of such a provision.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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