As to the particular study of eloquence, I need hardly exhort you
to do it; for eloquence is not only the most beautiful of all the
daughters of wisdom, but has also the best dowry; and we may say
of her, as Solomon did of her Mother, riches and honours are in
her right hand. Elevation of sentiment and dignity of language
are necessary to make an orator; modern life and modern language
will hardly inspire you with either. I look upon Virtue as the
muse of Eloquence, she inspired the phillippics of the Grecian
and Roman Orator, her voice awakened Rome, slumbering in the
snares of Catiline. Public spirit will teach the art of public
speaking better than the rules of rhetoric, but above all things,
the character of the orator gives persuasion, grace, and dignity
to the Oration. Integrity of Manners gives the best testimony of
sincerity of speech. If you form your conduct upon the sacred
book which gives rules far more perfect than human wisdom could
contrive, you will be an honour to religion, a support to your
country, and a blessing to your family. It may seem strange that
I have last mentioned what should be first regarded. The Bible
alone will make a good man; human learning without the fear of God,
which is the beginning of Wisdom and the knowledge of Him, which is
understanding, will produce but a poor inconsistent character; but
duties are enlarged and multiplied by the power and circumstances
with which God has intrusted us, and in which He has placed us.
Your talents and situation will fit you for public trusts; it is a
duty in you to qualify yourself for them, to give your virtue every
strength, and then to employ it in the service of your country in
its most important interests, true religion, and good government.
I hope you will excuse my having said so much, that has the air
of advice to one who wants it so little, but young people are apt
to be prodigal of time because they think they have so many years
before them; but if life be long, the season for improvement is
short.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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