Elkswatawa : $b or, The prophet of the west. A tale of the frontierFrench, James Strange
General
Elkswatawa : $b or, The prophet of the west. A tale of the frontier
French, James Strange
Tippecanoe, Battle of, Ind., 1811 -- Fiction
During the retreat of General Proctor, which finally ended in his
discomfiture, he returned with Tecumseh and a small guard to view the
ground at a place called Chatham, where a large unfordable creek falls
into the Thames. Having thoroughly examined the place, it was approved
of, and Proctor told Tecumseh, as they rode in the same gig, that upon
that spot they would either defeat General Harrison or there lay their
bones. Tecumseh seemed much pleased at this determination, and said,
that “it was a good place, and when he should look at the two streams,
they would remind him of the Wabash and Tippecanoe.” It was here that
a skirmish took place but a short time previous to the general battle,
Proctor having left Tecumseh to defend the pass, with about twelve
hundred Indians. He was unsuccessful, and rejoining Proctor they
formed in order of battle, near the Moravian towns. Tecumseh commanded
the right wing of the allied army, and was himself posted on the left
of that wing. It is said, he entertained fears that Proctor would
retreat, and that some few minutes before the battle commenced, he
rode up to him, and told him that the British wing was not far enough
up to be in line with his.
This incident in the history of Tecumseh, is narrated on the authority
of an English officer who was taken prisoner, and Tecumseh was surely
authorized in making the assertion, from Proctor's failing to assist
him in defending the pass at Chatham. An examination of that place
will show, as stated by historians, that had the ground been occupied
by the Indians and English conjointly, and had they defended it with
even tolerable bravery, it would have been utterly impossible for the
American army to have crossed over. Great as were the exertions of
Tecumseh, and untiring as were his efforts for so long a time, it was
his misfortune to be connected with, and in a great degree governed by
one to whom he was in every point of view superior. In forming an
alliance with the English, he necessarily placed himself under the
guidance of Proctor, who was at the head of the English forces. From
the time of their first connexion, Tecumseh was ever urging him on to
battle. Upon the first tidings of Perry's victory, Proctor,
notwithstanding Tecumseh's remonstrances, hurried away from Malden,
where he was then encamped. “If,” says the historian of the western
war, “he had taken Tecumseh's advice, and fought the Americans before
retreating, the result must have been more glorious at least, if not
entirely favourable to the British arms.” And throughout all his
subsequent retreats we always find Tecumseh stationed in the rear, and
guarding the passes, while the English army continued its flight in
safety; and to such an extent was this cowardly policy carried, that
even when they had resolved to fight, and all their forces were
arranged, we see Tecumseh just on the eve of the battle, going up to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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