Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
but he was assailed as being the secret manufacturer of all the rest. It
was in vain that he denied the charge indignantly, and challenged his
accusers for the proofs, urging that he himself had been the butt of the
sharp-shooter's shafts, flying out of darkness and hitting in broad day.
His papers were seized and examined before the criminal magistrate; but
nothing being discovered to fix the imputation upon him, he was
nominally acquitted, though the suspicion was not so easily effaced from
the minds of the offended individuals. He took the matter himself in
such dudgeon, that he precipitately left Bologna, and removed to Padua,
whither he had been Invited by his early friend Scipio Gonzaga, who had
lately established in the latter city the academy _Degli Eterei_, of
which Tasso--certainly one of the most congenial spirits of the age--was
worthily enrolled a member, and, according to the pedantic fashion of
those pompous but puerile institutions, assumed the name of
_Pentito_--for some fanciful reason not well explained, though there has
been no small wrangling about it.
To enlarge his mind, to exalt his imagination, and to enrich his
eloquence, Torquato now devoted much of his attention to the works of
Aristotle and Plato; but while the former subjected his reason to the
severest discipline in the ascertainment of principles of truth, he gave
his whole soul to the guidance of the latter, whose visionary splendour
and profound speculations, on subjects the highest that created
intelligences can conceive, and of which comparatively so little can be
learned without "light from heaven" to illumine the "light of
nature,"--while infinite space is afforded for everlasting conjectures,
showing at once the capabilities and the limitations of the human
intellect,--these peculiarly suited the young student's cast of thought
and intense delight in contemplating the things that are invisible and
eternal, as associated with things seen and perishable. Nor was the
philosophical poet an unworthy disciple of the poetical philosopher,
even upon his own ground and in his own style. Many of Tasso's sublimest
compositions are in the form of dialogues, in which he discourses with
an elevation of sentiment and a power of diction which might have gained
admiration in the school of his master himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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