Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
At the age of fourteen, the circumstances of his life were considerably
altered. His guardian uncle died. By the Piedmontese laws, children of
fourteen are considered, to a certain degree, of age, and are allowed
the entire disposal of their incomes; while a trustee is appointed to
prevent their alienating any part of the principal or real property.
Alfieri was thus raised at once to independence; and, to add to his
comfort, his servant, who had tyrannised over him, and who, unwatched,
and unchecked, had fallen into the worst vices, was dismissed. Alfieri
parted from him with regret, despite his ill-treatment, and showed the
kindliness of his heart by visiting him twice a week, and giving him
what money he could spare. He tells us that he can ill account for his
attachment to one who had shown so little kindness to him: he could not
attribute it to generosity on his part; but partly to habit, and partly
to the talents of the man, who, besides being singularly sagacious, was
accustomed to tell him long adventures and tales full of imagination and
interest.
The first fruit he reaped from the death of his uncle was being
permitted to attend the riding school, which had been before denied. He
was then of diminutive stature and weak of frame, and little able to
control his horse; but perseverance, and a great desire of success,
supplied every other defect. To this noble exercise he owed the good
health, robustness, and increase of stature, that he soon acquired. The
next great event that followed was, his being removed from the second to
the first apartment of his college. In the second, the students were
mere boys, and they were kept in strict discipline; in the first, entire
freedom and idleness was the order of the day. He made his entrance on
the 8th of May, 1763. His comrades were almost all foreigners, many were
French, a still greater number were English. An excellent table was
served in the best style, and all breathed luxury, comfort, and freedom.
Much amusement, a great deal of sleep and of riding, gave Alfieri
renewed health and spirits. He spent his money on horses or dress. His
trustee quarrelled with him for his extravagance, but that did not alter
the state of things. With liberty and money he acquired friends and
companions in every amusement and enterprise. "Yet," he says, "in the
midst of this busy vortex, being little more than fourteen, I was not
nearly so unreasonable as I might have been. From time to time, I felt a
silent impulse within me to apply to study, and a good deal of shame for
my ignorance, concerning the extent of which I never deceived myself,
nor others. But, grounded in no one study, undirected by any, not really
acquainted with a single language, I knew not how nor to what to apply
myself. I read French romances, and conversed with foreigners, and
forgot the little Italian I had before contrived to pick up from my
Ariosto. At one time I took it into my head to immerse myself in the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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