Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
Every fresh victory, every new conquest, was a theme for the venal muse
of Monti; venal we have a right to call it, since he acknowledges the
bond of a salary and the necessity of obedience. Thus, on occasion of
the battle of Jena, he brought out the "Spada di Federico;" or, the
Sword of Frederic,--the most popular of his odes of triumph. In this
poem he images the spectral hand of the warrior king of Prussia
disputing with Napoleon the possession of his sword, and yielding to the
proud assumptions and tenacious grasp of the Gallic victor. Ten editions
of this work were sold in the space of five months, and it was
translated into the French and Latin languages.
The attempted usurpation of the Spanish throne did not go uncelebrated.
The "Palingenesi" has for its subject the regeneration of mind and of
political institutions wrought in Spain, under the auspices of the
French emperor and his brother Joseph. If we could dismiss from our
minds the truth, and fancy, as Monti assumes, that a great and generous
nation had sunk into the depths of slavery and degradation through the
evil influence of a corrupt government, and that Napoleon was bent on
loosening its fetters and raising it to freedom and knowledge, it would
be impossible not to be filled with enthusiasm by the noble ideas and
grand imagery of this poem. But the taint of falsehood prevents any
sympathy, and our admiration of the imagination displayed is checked by
our contempt of the flatterer; while we smile at the bitter and violent
curses poured upon the English, whose motives for assisting the
Spaniards in resisting the French are painted in the most odious
colours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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