Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
The last volume of the "Proposta" was published in July, 1823; and, this
last prosaic labour finished, the imagination of Monti awoke again, and
he turned his thoughts once more to the composition of poetry. He
restored the true reading to the "Convito" of Dante, which he prized as
the basis and authority of his own theories concerning the Italian
language. He wrote, also, the idyl on the nuptials of Cadmus; and then
contemplated the completion of his poem of the "Feroniade," which he had
begun many, many years ago at Rome. When he was secretary to don Luigi
Braschi, duke of Nemi, and nephew of Pius VI., he was accustomed to
accompany his patron in his hunting expeditions: the usual course of
these excursions was the Pontine marshes, near Terracina, a spot
abundant in game. There is a fountain in that neighbourhood, supposed to
be that anciently dedicated to the Diva Ferronia, at which the hunters
were accustomed to drink to refresh themselves. The sight of that
insalubrious marshy tract of land, the drainage of which had just been
undertaken by the pope, for the purpose of restoring it to agriculture,
awoke in Monti the idea of paying his debt of gratitude to the house of
Braschi, by commemorating this munificent work; he instantly began his
task, and named his poem from the guardian genius of the place. The
circumstances of the times interrupted his design: it became more
profitable to celebrate the ambition of Napoleon than the piety of a
captive priest; and the work was neglected, thrown aside, and almost
forgotten. During the last years of the poet's life, his friends
solicited him to finish it. Perhaps, when many years and many changes
had made much of his past life appear like an unconnected dream, the
memory of his early years came before him with all that charm and
vividness which youth often assumes in the eyes of age; and he was glad
to recur to a forgotten monument of bygone times. He yielded, therefore,
to the request of those about him, and had almost finished, when first
disease, and afterwards death, put an end to all his designs. It was
early in the year 1826 that he had thus renewed his poetic existence,
resolving not again to abandon it while his imagination remained
vigorous; but in the very opening of this enthusiasm, while every fear
was distant, and his active mind gladly met, each morning, the series of
duties and labour which he imposed on himself, he was seized by an
illness, through which every scheme and every hope was calamitously
overthrown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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