Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
It was after the expatriated party to whom Bernardo belonged had planned
an attack upon Naples, by the combined fleets of France and Turkey,
which miscarried in a miserable piratical descent upon the neighbouring
coast, and a disgraceful re-embarkment, that Portia and her daughter
were received into a convent, and Torquato was sent to his father at
Rome; who, an exile, on a bed of sickness, and in deep poverty, was
solacing himself, amidst his misfortunes, with preparing a volume of his
Rime for the press, and unweariedly labouring to complete his _Amadigi._
In "the eternal city," young Tasso prosecuted his studies with
indefatigable assiduity, and having for companion a cousin of his own
name, Christofero Tasso, a lad of indolent habits and slow capacity. He,
by his example and influence, for a while happily stimulated the latter
to become a worthy competitor of himself; but he soon growing tired in
the course, Torquato left him, and every rival beside, far behind in
every learned and liberal accomplishment.
In 1556 Portia died, at Naples, never having seen her husband since his
original proscription. Her illness was so brief and so violent, that
Bernardo doubted whether it was poison or a broken heart that had cut
her off in the prime of her years,--most of which, however, had been so
melancholy, since her happiness first seemed consummated by her union
with the man of her choice, and in the children of their love, that
there needed no auxiliary, in this instance, for Nature to do her work
in the shape of death. Meanwhile Bernardo, not being permitted to return
to Naples, was compelled, by the stress of hard circumstances, to leave
his daughter in the hands of those whom he had but too much reason to
call her enemies, though the nearest of kin to her deceased mother.
These--probably from motives of rapacity, though political rancour may
have added its malignity to the cold venom of avarice--instituted a
process against young Torquato, to disinherit him, under a pretence
which a fiend incarnate (had such a wanderer from the abyss of lost
spirits been permitted to darken the earth with his shadow) might have
blushed to advance in a court of justice,--that, having followed his
miserable parent to Rome, the boy (at ten years of age!) had made
himself partaker of his father's imputed treason, and thereby
righteously exposed himself to the same penalties of exile and
confiscation. The issue of this iniquitous proceeding does not appear,
except it may be gathered from the fact, that the uncles contrived to
withhold Torquato's portion of his mother's dowry from him till the last
year of his life: and, further to secure the control, at least, of the
property by themselves, they married her daughter Cornelia, who, at
fifteen years, had grown up into a beauty, to a gentleman of Sorrento,
of narrow fortune, but honourable birth, in spite of the protestations
of her father, whose ambition had destined her for a higher and more
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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