Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
"The author begins by mentioning, or feigning, that a book had been
published some time ago, entitled, 'Don Quixote de la Mancha,' but that
for some time he had felt no inclination to read it, conceiving that it
was only one of the romances of the day, or that its author had not
talent sufficient to produce a work of any excellence. For this reason,
he, like most others, felt no desire to read it; till at last,
influenced by mere curiosity, he bought it, and having read it once, he
felt impelled to read it again with more pleasure and attention; and
then he became convinced that it was one of the cleverest books that had
seen light, and a satire full of information and amusement, and written
with the greatest dexterity and cleverness, for the purpose of
dispelling the enthusiasm which the nation in general, and principally
the nobles, felt for works of chivalry; and that the persons introduced
were merely imaginary, brought in only for the sake of indicating those
whose heads were thus turned. Nevertheless, it was not so entirely
imaginary, but that an allusion might be perceived to the character and
chivalrous actions of a certain champion, a favourite of fame, and of
other paladins who had sought to imitate him, as well as other persons
who had charge of the government of a most extensive and wealthy region
of former times. The author went on to compare the incidents; and,
although he artfully disguises some, he nevertheless plainly showed that
he had in view the enterprises and gallantry of Charles V., as most of
the points apply to this hero, though so veiled, both with regard to him
and other persons, that it is impossible to point them out. At length he
concluded, by saying, that to compensate to the author for the injury he
had done him in the first instance, and to undeceive the prepossession
of others, and that they might discover the treasure hid under that
title, he had resolved to publish the "Buscapié," which might excite
the attention of the unoccupied (which was almost all Spain), and entice
them to take the book in hand and read it, well persuaded that whoever
once cast his eyes on it, would appreciate at its just value that which
they had before despised."
Whether this story be true, and whether "Don Quixote" owed its first
celebrity to the "Buscapié," we will not decide; though I own I am led
to reject it as unworthy. Cervantes makes no allusion to it in his after
works; and it seems more probable that it was written by some friend or
disciple, than by himself. It is said that the trick succeeded: at any
rate, the book at first excited no attention, and then, suddenly coming
into vogue, it was devoured with insatiable curiosity.
[Sidenote: 1605.]
Four editions were published in Spain in one year, and its fame became
spread to all neighbouring countries, and in no long time reached this
island.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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