Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
in the Calle de Cantaranas, and the place of his interment is thus
forgotten; no stone, no tomb, no inscription marks the spot. We have to
regret also the loss of his two portraits, painted by his friends
Jauregui and Pacheco: the one we have is a copy made in the reign of
Philip IV., and attributed to various painters; it resembles the
description before quoted, which Cervantes gives of himself.
In calling to mind all the events of this great man's life, we are
struck by the equanimity of temper preserved throughout. As a soldier,
he showed courage; as a captive, fortitude and daring; as a man
struggling with adversity, honesty, perseverance, and contentment. He
speaks of himself as poor, but he never repines. In all the knowledge of
the world displayed in "Don Quixote," there is no querulousness, no
causticity, no bitterness: a noble enthusiasm animated him to his end.
Despite his ridicule of books of chivalry, romantic in his own tastes,
his last work, Persiles and Sigismunda, is more romantic than all. His
genius, his imagination, his wit, his natural good spirits and
affectionate heart, did, we must hope, stand in lieu of more worldly
blessings, and rendered him as internally happy as they have rendered
him admirable and praiseworthy to all men to the end of time.[70]
His life has been drawn to such a length, that there is no space for a
very detailed account of his works; still something more must be said.
His first publication, "Galatea," is beautiful in its spirit,
interesting and pleasing in its details, but not original: as a work it
is cast in the same mould as other pastorals that went before. Nor was
Cervantes a poet. Many men have imagination, and can write verses,
without being poets. Coleridge gives an admirable definition: "Good
prose consists in good words in good places; poetry, in the best words
in the best places," Cervantes had imagination and invention: the
Spanish language offered great facility, and he wrote it always with
purity; so that here and there we find lines and stanzas that are
poetry, but, on the whole, there is a want of that concentration, severe
taste, and perfect ear for harmony that form poetry.
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