Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
[Footnote 73: "De la quilla á la gavia, ó estraña cosa!
toda de versos era fabricada,
sin que se entremiese alguna prosa.
Las ballesteras eran de ensalada
de glosas, todas hechas á la boda,
de la que se llamó Malmaridada:
era la chusma de romances toda
gente atrevida, empero necesaria
pues á todas acciones se acomoda.
La popa de materia extraordinaria,
bastarda, y de legitimos sonetos,
de labor peregrina en todo y varia.
Eran dos valentisimos tercetos
los espaldares de la izquierda y diestra,
para dar boga larga muy perfetos.
Hecha ser la cruxia se me muestra
de una luenga y tristisima elegia,
que no en cantar, sino en llorar es diestra.
Por esta entiendo yo que se diria
lo que suele, decirse á un desdichado,
quando lo pasa mal, pasó cruxia.
El árbol hasta el cielo levantado
de una dura cancion prolixa estaba
de canto de seis dedos embreado.
El y la entena que por el cruxaba
de duros estrambotes--la madera
de que eran hechos claro se mostraba.
La racamenta, que es siempre parlera,
Toda la componian de redondillas,
Con que ella se mostraba mas ligera,
las xarcias parecian seguidillas,
de disparates mil y mas compuestas
Que suelen en el alma hacer cosquillas.
las rumbadas, fortisimas y honestas
estancias, eran tablas ponderosas,
que llevan un poema y otro á cuestas.
Era cosa de ver las bulliciosas
vanderillas que a ayre tremolaban,
De varias rimas algo licenciosas.
Los grumetes, que aqui y alli cruxaban
de encadenados versos parecian,
puesto que como libres trabajaban,
todas las obras muertas componian
O versos sueltos, ó sextinas graves
que la galera mas gallarda hacian."]
LOPE DE VEGA
1562-1635.
There is a vulgar English proverb of such a one being born with a silver
spoon in his mouth. We are reminded of it when we compare the several
careers of Cervantes and Lope de Vega. If we judged without inquiry, we
should imagine no man more likely to obtain popularity through his
works, than the author of "Don Quixote." His disposition was cheerful
and unrepining; to the last hour of his life he displayed lightness of
heart, even to the censure of a dull envious rival (Figueroa), who
remarks, that such was his weakness, that he wrote prefaces and
dedications even on his death bed,--prefaces, as we have shown, full of
animation and wit. Yet he lived in penury, died obscurely, and went to
his grave unhonoured, except by his friends; while all Madrid flocked to
do honour to the funeral of Lope; and two volumes of eulogiums and
epitaphs form but a select portion of all that was written to
commemorate his death. It is true that posterity has been more just:
great pains have been taken to give forth correct editions of
Cervantes's works, and to ascertain the events of his life; while the
twenty-one volumes of Lope's "Obras Sueltas" are full of errors, and his
plays are only to be obtained in single pamphlets, badly printed, both
to sight and sense.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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