impulsive character of the emperor cannot as yet be generally known.
Prince Hohenlohe resigned the chancellorship on the 17th of October
1900, and died at Ragaz on the 6th of July 1901. On the 16th of February
1897 he had celebrated his golden wedding; on the 21st of December of
the same year the princess died. There were six children of the
marriage: Elizabeth (b. 1847); Stephanie (b. 1851); Philipp Ernst,
reigning prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfurst (b. 1853), who married
Princess Charielee Ypsilanti; Albert (1857-1866); Moritz and Alexander,
twins (b. 1862).
All other authorities for the life of Prince Hohenlohe have been
superseded by the _Denkwurdigkeiten_ (2 vols., Stuttgart and Leipzig,
1906). With the exception noted above these are singularly full and
outspoken, the latter quality causing no little scandal in Germany and
bringing down on Prince Alexander, who was responsible for their
publication, the disfavour of the emperor. They form not only the
record of a singularly full and varied life, but are invaluable to the
historian for the wealth of material they contain and for
appreciations of men and events by an observer who had the best
opportunities for forming a judgment. The prince himself they reveal
not only as a capable man of affairs, though falling short of
greatness, but as a personality of singular charm, tenacious of his
principles, tolerant, broad-minded, and possessed of a large measure
of the saving grace of humour.
See generally A. F. Fischer, _Geschichte des Hauses Hohenlohe_
(1866-1871); K. Weller, _Hohenlohisches Urkundenbuch_, 1153-1350
(Stuttgart, 1899-1901), and _Geschichte des Hauses Hohenlohe_
(Stuttgart, 1904). (W. A. P.; C. F. A.)
FOOTNOTES:
[1] Through her mother, _nee_ Princess Stephanie Radziwill (d. 1832).
Before Prince Wittgenstein's death (1887) a new law had forbidden
foreigners to hold land in Russia. Prince Hohenlohe appears, however,
to have sold one of his wife's estates and to have secured certain
privileges from the Russian court for the rest.
[2] Speech of December 30, 1870, in the _Reichsrath_.
_Denkwurdigkeiten_, ii. 36.
[3] "If I wished to leave the Church because of all the scandalous
occurrences in the Catholic Church, I should have had to secede while
studying Church history," _op. cit._ ii. 92.
[4] Dr Johann Friedrich (q.v.), afterwards one of the Old Catholic
leaders, was his secretary at the time of the Vatican council, and
supplied historical and theological material to the opposition
bishops.
[5] He protested against the passport system as likely to lead to a
war with France, for which he preferred not to be responsible (Letter
to Wilmowski, _Denkw._ ii. 433), but on the chancellor taking full
responsibility consented to retain office.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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