Date A.D. Region. Houses Deaths.
destroyed.
684 Southern part of Tosa -- -- (1)
869 Mutsu -- -- (2)
1361 Kioto -- --
1498 Tokaido -- 2,000(3)
1569 Bungo -- 700
1596 Kioto -- 2,000
1605 (31/1) Pacific Coast -- 5,000
1611 (27/9) Aizu -- 3,700
1614 (2/12) Pacific Coast (N.E.) -- 1,700
1662 (16/6) Kioto 5,500 500
1666 (2/2) Pacific Coast (N.E.) -- 1,500
1694 (19/12) Ugo 2,760 390
1703 (30/12) Tokyo 20,162 5,233
1707 (28/10) Pacific Coast of Kiushiu
and Shikoku 29,000 4,900
1751 (20/5) Echigo 9,100 1,700
1766 (8/3) Hirosaki 7,500 1,335
1792 (10/2) Hizen and Higo 12,000 15,000
1828 (18/2) Echigo 11,750 1,443
1844 (8/5) Echigo 34,000 12,000
1854 (6/7) Yamato, Iga, Ise 5,000 2,400
1854 (23/12) Tokaido (Shikoku) 60,000 3,000
1855 (11/11) Yedo, (Tokyo) 50,000 6,700
1891 (28/10) Mino, Owari 222,501 7,273
1894 (22/10) Shonai 8,403 726
1896 (15/6) Sanriku 13,073 27,122
1896 (31/8) Ugo, Rikuchu 8,996 209
1906 (12/2) Formosa 5,556 1,228
(1) An area of over 1,200,000 acres swallowed up by the sea.
(2) Tidal wave killed thousands of people.
(3) Hamana lagoon formed.
In the capital (Tokyo) the average yearly number of shocks throughout
the 26 years ending in 1906 was 96, exclusive of minor vibrations, but
during the 50 years then ending there were only two severe shocks
(1884 and 1894), and they were not directly responsible for any damage
to life or limb. The Pacific coast of the Japanese islands is more
liable than the western shore to shocks disturbing a wide area.
Apparent proof has been obtained that the shocks occurring in the
Pacific districts originate at the bottom of the sea--the Tuscarora
Deep is supposed to be the centre of seismic activity--and they are
accompanied in most cases by tidal waves. It would seem that of late
years Tajima, Hida, Kozuke and some other regions in central Japan
have enjoyed the greatest immunity, while Musashi (in which province
Tokyo is situated) and Sagami have been most subject to disturbance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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