The first attempt at a true account of Jorisz was by Gottfried Arnold,
in his anonymous _Historia_ (1713), pursued with much fuller material
in his _Kirchen und Ketzer Historie_ (best ed. 1740-1742). See also F.
Nippold, in _Zeitschrift für die historische Theologie_ (1863, 1864,
1868); A. van der Linde, in _Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie_ (1881);
P. Burckhardt, _Basler Biographien_ (1900); Hegler, in Hauck's
_Realencyklopädie_ (1901), and the bibliography by A. van der Linde,
1867, supplemented by E. Weller, 1869. (A. Go.*)
JORTIN, JOHN (1698-1770), English theologian, the son of a Protestant
refugee from Brittany, was born in London on the 23rd of October 1698.
He went to Charterhouse School, and in 1715 became a pensioner of Jesus
College, Cambridge, where his reputation as a Greek scholar led to his
being selected to translate certain passages from Eustathius for the
notes to Pope's _Homer_. In 1722 he published a small volume of Latin
verse entitled _Lusus poetici_. Having taken orders in 1724, he was in
1726 presented by his college to the vicarage of Swavesey in
Cambridgeshire, which he resigned in 1730 to become preacher at a
chapel-of-ease in New Street, London. In 1731, along with some friends,
he began a publication entitled _Miscellaneous Observations on Authors
Ancient and Modern_, which appeared at intervals during two years. He
was Boyle lecturer in 1749. Shortly after becoming chaplain to the
bishop of London in 1762 he was appointed to a prebendal stall of St
Paul's and to the vicarage of Kensington, and in 1764 he was made
archdeacon of London. He died at Kensington on the 5th of September
1770.
The principal works of Jortin are: _Discussions Concerning the Truth
of the Christian Religion_ (1746); _Remarks on Ecclesiastical History_
(3 vols. 1751-2-4); _Life of Erasmus_ (2 vols. 1750, 1760) founded on
the Life by Jean Le Clerc; and _Tracts Philological Critical and
Miscellaneous_ (1790). A collection of his _Various Works_ appeared in
1805-1810. All his writings display wide learning and acuteness. He
writes on theological subjects with the detachment of a thoughtful
layman, and is witty without being flippant. See John Disney's _Life
of Jortin_ (1792).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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