_Education._--Sunday schools were founded for poor children in 1784,
as the result of a town's meeting. These were soon followed by
day-schools supplied by the various denominations. The first were the
Old Church schools in Moorfields (1789), the Unitarian schools in
Mount Pleasant (1790) and Manesty Lane (1792) and the Wesleyan
Brunswick school (1790). In 1826 the corporation founded two
elementary schools, one of which, the North Corporation school, was
erected in part substitution for the grammar school founded by John
Crosse, rector of St Nicholas Fleshshambles, London, a native of
Liverpool, in 1515, and carried on by the Corporation until 1815. From
this date onward the number rapidly increased until the beginning of
the School Board in 1870, and afterwards. Mention should be made of
the training ship "Indefatigable" moored in the Mersey for the sons
and orphans of sailors, and the reformatory institution at Heswall,
Co. Chester, which has recently replaced the training ship "Akbar"
formerly moored in the Mersey. Semi-private schools were founded by
public subscription--the Royal Institution school (1819), the
Liverpool Institute (1825) and the Liverpool College (1840). The first
has ceased to exist. The Institute was a development of the Mechanics'
Institute and was managed by a council of subscribers. It was divided
into a high school and a commercial school. Under a scheme of the
Board of Education under the Charitable Trusts Act this school,
together with the Blackburne House high school for girls, became a
public secondary school and was handed over to the corporation in
1905. Liverpool College was formerly divided into three schools,
upper, middle and lower, for different classes of the community. The
middle and lower schools passed into the control of the corporation in
1907. The Sefton Park elementary school and the Pupil Teachers'
College in Clarence Street were transformed into municipal secondary
schools for boys and girls in 1907; the corporation has also a
secondary school for girls at Aigburth. There are several schools
maintained by the Roman Catholics, two schools of the Girls' Public
Day School Company and a large number of private schools. A cadet
ship, the "Conway," for the training of boys intending to become
officers in the mercantile marine, is moored in the Mersey. There are
two training colleges for women, one undenominational, and the other
conducted by the sisters of Notre Dame for Roman Catholic women. The
central municipal technical school is in the Museum Buildings, and
there are three branch technical schools. There are also a nautical
college, a school of cookery and a school of art controlled by the
Education Committee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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