She died on the 25th of
April 1482 and was buried at Angers Cathedral. René, whom she probably
never saw after 1470, had died in the previous year. During her last
years Chastellain wrote for her consolation his _Temple de Bocace_
dealing with the misfortunes of contemporary princes.
As the courageous champion of the rights of her son and her husband,
Margaret must command a certain sympathy. But she was politically
unwise, and injured their cause by her readiness to purchase foreign
help at the price of English interests. Comines wrote well of her that
she would have done more prudently if she had endeavoured to adjust the
disputes of the rival factions instead of saying "I am of this party,
and will maintain it" (_Mémoires_ vi. ch. 13). Her fierce partisanship
embittered her enemies, and the Yorkists did not hesitate to allege that
her son was a bastard. This, like the scandal concerning Margaret and
Suffolk, is baseless; the tradition, however, continued and found
expression in the _Mirror for Magistrates_ and in Drayton's _Heroical
Epistles_, as well as in Shakespeare's _Henry VI_.
BIBLIOGRAPHY.--For contemporary English authorities see under HENRY
VI. French authorities and especially the _Chroniques_ of George de
Chastellain, and the _Mémoires_ of Philippes de Comines contain much
that is of value. The _Letters of Margaret of Anjou_ (Camden Soc.,
1863) have small historical importance. There have been numerous
biographies, the chief is Mrs Hookham's _Life of Margaret of Anjou_
(1872). But the best modern accounts are to be found in G. du Fresne
de Beaucourt's _Histoire de Charles VII._, Dr Gairdner's Introductions
to the _Paston Letters_, Sir James Ramsay's _Lancaster and York_
(1892), and _The Political History of England_, vol. iv. (1906), by
Professor C. Oman. Dr Karl Schmidt's _Margareta von Anjou, vor und bei
Shakespeare_ (Palaestra, liv., Berlin, 1906) is a useful digest of
authorities. (C. L. K.)
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