The first thing he would probably have done would have been to make
the crank and cross-head pins run in solid bearings. I had regarded
his talk about “the perfect steam-engine” at our first interview as
idle words; but here was the provision for giving these words effect.
Indeed, he now assured me that the opening to his scheme afforded by my
engine formed his inducement for taking it up, and that he expected
me to understand that from what he then said. Here was a situation!
I knew that in the multifarious excursions of his restless mind the
steam-engine had never been included. These excursions seemed to have
led in all directions except that. About the steam-engine and its
“fundamental principles,” except those constructive principles that
it had in common with all machines, I was sure he had not the least
idea. The scheme was childish. I could only think of the little boy
who wanted a penny to go down-town. “What are you going to buy?” said
his amused father. “I don’t know; shall see something I want when I
get there.” This seemed to me, and correctly as I afterwards became
satisfied, to represent Mr. Whitworth’s “open-mindedness” on this
subject.
Now, Mr. Whitworth was the most dangerous man possible to be entrusted
with such a power. He could not work with anybody else. His disposition
was despotic. He looked only for servile obedience to his orders.
Besides this, he had no conception of the law of growth. In his own
mind he had anchored both tool construction and gunnery where they
were to remain forever, and he purposed to do the same thing with the
steam-engine, as soon as he should have time to attend to it.
So our agreement never was executed. I confidently expected him to
yield on this point, which I was settled that I would never do, and I
found in the end that he as confidently expected me to yield, which he
was settled that he would never do. Meanwhile we got along on a _modus
vivendi_ plan, which could only last through an emergency, and during
which, of course, nothing could be done towards settling the business
on a substantial foundation. The emergency in this case was getting
through the Paris Exposition. Before coming to that, however, I have
something else to relate.
We received an order from Pooley & Son, proprietors of the India Mills,
Manchester, for a horizontal condensing engine to drive the machinery
of their blowing-room, that in which the cotton is opened and cleaned
and receives its first carding operations. The growth of their business
had made it necessary for them to increase their power, which they
planned to do by driving this portion of their machinery separately.
This engine was interesting for two reasons. It was the first engine
ordered in England to which my horizontal condenser was applied, and
it was the first mill engine in England from which the power was
transmitted by a belt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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