The second of the large engines which I finished was for the Otis Steel
Works. I went to Cleveland myself to start the engine and found that
Mr. Wellman, the general manager, had it running already. Mr. Otis, the
president, was very much pleased with it, and well he might be. This
was the first mill to roll plates from the ingot to the finish without
reheating. These were the kind of diagrams it made. It will be observed
that these were taken at different times and under different pressures.
Unfortunately the right hand one is the only diagram I have from the
crank end of the cylinder. In rolling these heavy plates the changes
were made instantaneously from full load to nothing and from nothing to
full load. The engine made 93 revolutions per minute, and it will be
seen that the changes were made by the governor in a third of a second
or less, the speed not varying sensibly. Mr. Otis said to me: “Oh, Mr.
Porter, what shall I do with you? You cannot imagine the loss I have
suffered from your delay in furnishing this engine.” I said: “Mr. Otis,
you know the terrible time I have had, and that I have done the very
best I could.” “Yes,” he said, “I know all about it.” He had, in fact,
been to Philadelphia and seen for himself. He added: “You make a small
engine suitable for electric lights; what is the price of an engine
maintaining twenty-five arc lights?” I told him $1050. “Well,” said
he, “you strike off the odd fifty and let me have one for a thousand
dollars, and we will call it square,” so I had some sunshine on my way.
I present a portrait of this just man. The engine is now running as
good as new after twenty-five years, and the company five or six years
afterwards put in another 48×66-inch to drive a still larger train.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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