During the first two or three weeks the steam pressure was kept up to
75 pounds, as intended, and I was able to get diagrams cutting off
quite early, which were then erroneously supposed to show superior
economy. But when all the steam-eaters had got in their work the
pressure could not be maintained much above 40 pounds, and for that
exhibition the day of fancy diagrams was over. Gwynne & Co. showed
a large centrifugal pump driven by a pair of engines which always
brought the pressure down at the rate of a pound a minute. They were
not allowed to run longer than fifteen minutes at a time, but it took
a long time after they stopped before the pressure could be got up
again even to 40 pounds. Whenever I took a diagram somebody was always
standing ready to take it away, and so among my mementoes I have been
able to find none cutting off earlier than the one here represented.
On the wall at the back I hung the largest United States flag I could
find, with a portrait of President Lincoln. This seems all that needs
to be said about the photograph and the diagram.
[Illustration:
INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT
1862 DIAGRAM TAKEN FROM 1862
THE ALLEN ENGINE BY THE RICHARDS INDICATOR.
ENGINE, 8 INCHES BY 24 INCHES, REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE, 150.
SCALE, 40 LBS. TO THE INCH.]
But what was the matter? I will clear the way to answering this
question by relating the following incident: Six months later, with a
feeling of bitter disappointment, I contemplated my engine standing
alone where the place had been thronged with surging life. All the
other exhibits had been removed. This was left in stillness and
desolation, and I was making up my mind to the necessity of shipping it
home again, its exhibition to all appearance absolutely fruitless--a
failure, which I was utterly at a loss to comprehend, when I had a
call from Mr. James Easton, the same man who had first welcomed me in
England. His firm had perhaps the largest exhibit in the Machinery
Hall, of a waterfall supplied by a centrifugal pump, and they had been
frequent observers of the running of my engine, which was quite near
them. Mr. Easton bluntly asked me if I thought my engine could be run
50 per cent. faster or at 225 revolutions per minute, because they
had concluded that it could be, and if I agreed with them they had
a use for it themselves. Under the circumstances I did not hesitate
long about agreeing with them in respect to both ability and price,
and the sale was quickly concluded. I noted an entire absence of any
disposition to take an undue advantage. Mr. Easton then told me that
they were troubled with lack of power every afternoon when the foundry
blower was on, and had long wanted to drive this blower independently.
It needed to make 2025 revolutions per minute to give the blast they
required, and they had planned to drive it by a frictional gearing,
nine to one, if my engine could run at the necessary speed. So
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account