Directly after this triumph I received an order from Mr. John Penn
for a governor to regulate the engine driving his marine-engine works
at Greenwich. This was the first and only engine I ever saw of the
grasshopper class, quite common, I learned, in earlier days. The
superintendent of his works afterwards told me, laughingly, that he
had a large account against me for loss of time; that he had become
so fascinated with the governor action that he had stood watching it
sometimes for twenty minutes. He knew by the position of the governor
every large tool that was running and what it was doing, if light or
heavy work, and especially every time a planer was reversed.
One day a gentleman asked me if I thought the governor could regulate
his engine. He was a manufacturer of the metal thread used in making
gold lace. A bar of silver, 2 inches in diameter and 2 or 3 feet long,
was covered with three or four thicknesses of dentists’ gold leaf,
and then drawn down to exceedingly fine threads, and the gold surface
was never broken. I have often wondered how thick that gold covering
finally was. The heavy drawing of the cold bars required a great deal
of power, and when they shot out the engine would run away and the fine
threads would be broken. No governor nor heavy fly-wheel would help
the matter, and they had to do their heavy drawing in the night. My
governor maintained the motion absolutely. Not only were the finest
threads not broken by the sudden changes in the heavy drawing, but the
occasional breakages that they had been accustomed to nearly ceased.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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